Alfonso I "Henriques", King of Portugal

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• Reign: From 1126 to 1185; King of Portugal

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He recovered Lisbon from the Moors. He was also the Count of Portugal.

Alfonso married Matilda of Savoy in 1146. Matilda (daughter of Amadeus III, Count of Savoy and Marquis of Maurienne and Matilda d'Albon) died on 4 Dec 1157 in Coimbra, Portugal. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

1. Urraca, Princess of Portugal was born about 1150; died on 16 Oct 1188 in Wamba, Valladolid, Spain; was buried in Santa María de Wamba, Wamba, Valladolid, Spain .

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Henry married Teresa Alfónsez of Castile and León in 1093. Teresa (daughter of Alfonso VI of León and Castile "the Brave", King of Castile, León, and Navarre and Jimena Muñoz, a royal concubine) was born about 1080; died on 1 Nov 1130; was buried in Braga Cathedral, Braga, Norte, Portugal. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

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She was the heiress of the countship of Portugal.

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• General Information: He was the heir apparent of the Duchy of Burgundy.
• Last Full Review: 7 Aug 2020

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Death: Weis (1982) give his death dates as 1061/62.

Henry married Sibylle of Barcelona about 1056. Sibylle (daughter of Raymond Berenger I "al Cueva", Count of Barcelona and Gisela of Lluçà) was born about 1035; died on 6 Jul 1074; was buried in St. Stephen's Cathedral, Besançon, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

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• General Information: From Wikipedia: In the cultural field, Alfonso VI promoted the safety of the Camino de Santiago and promoted the Cluniac Reforms in the monasteries of Galicia, León and Castile. In the spring of 1073, he made the first concession of a Leonese monastery to the Order of Cluny. The monarch replaced the Mozarabic or Toledan rite with the Roman one. In this respect it is a common legend that Alfonso VI took Mozarabic and Roman breviaries and threw them into the fire. When only the Roman breviary burned, the king threw the Mozarabic one into the fire, thus imposing the Roman rite.[citation needed] Alfonso VI, the conqueror of Toledo, the great Europeanizing monarch, saw in the last years of his reign how the great political work that he had carried started to be dismantled due to Almoravid attacks and internal weaknesses. Alfonso VI had fully assumed the imperial idea of León and his openness to European influence had made him aware of the feudal political practices which, in the France of his time, reached their most complete expression. In the conjunction of these two elements, Claudio Sánchez-Albornoz sees the explanation of the grant of the iure hereditario (sharing the kingdom between the two daughters and the son instead of bequeathing all to the only son, more typical of Navarrese-Aragonese tradition) of the Counties of Galicia and Portugal to her two Burgundian sons-in-law, Raymond and Henry. After a few years, that decision led to the independence of Portugal and the possibility of an independent Galicia under Alfonso Raimúndez, which ultimately did not materialize when the infante became King Alfonso VII of León.
• Crowned: 1065; In 1065, he was crowned the King of León. In 1072, he was crowned the King of Castile.
• Military: 1085; He conquered Toledo and Madrid in 1085 and Lisbon in 1093.
• Living: 28 May 1108, Astorga Cathedral, Astorga, Castile and León, Spain; Alfonso and Beatrice appeared together on 28 May 1108 in the Astorga Cathedral.
• Last Full Review: 7 Jul 2021

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Birth: Weis (1982) gives his birth date as 1030.

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From Wikipedia: The mortal remains of the king were deposited in a stone sepulcher, which was placed at the feet of the church of the Royal Monastery, until the reign of Sancho IV, who deemed it unseemly that his ancestor was buried at the foot of the temple and ordered the tomb to be moved inside and placed in the church's transept, near the tomb of Beatriz, Dowager Lady of Los Cameros and daughter of Infante Frederick of Castile who had been executed by orders of his brother, King Alfonso X the Wise in 1277.

The sepulcher that contained the remains of the king, now disappeared, was supported on alabaster lions, and was a large ark of white marble, eight feet long and four wide and tall, being covered by a smooth black lid. The tomb was usually covered by a silk tapestry, woven in Flanders, bearing the image of the king crowned and armed, with the representation of the arms of Castile and León on the sides, and a crucifix at the head of the tomb.[72]

The tomb that contained the remains of Alfonso VI was destroyed in 1810, during the fire at the Royal Monastery of San Benito. The mortal remains of the king and those of several of his wives were collected and preserved in the abbey chamber until 1821, when the monks were expelled, and were then deposited by the abbot Ramón Alegrías in a box, which was placed in the southern wall of the chapel of the Crucifix until January 1835, when the remains were collected again and placed in another box and taken to the archive where the remains of the wives of the sovereign were at that time. The purpose was to place all the royal remains in a new sanctuary that was being built at that time.[72] However, when the Royal Monastery of San Benito was dissolved in 1835, the monks delivered the two boxes with the royal remains to a relative of one of them, who kept it hidden until 1902, when these were discovered by Rodrigo Fernández Núñez, a professor at the Institute of Zamora Rodrigo.

The mortal remains of Alfonso VI are now in the Monastery of the Benedictine nuns of Sahagún, at the foot of the temple, in a smooth stone ark and with a cover of modern marble, and in a nearby sepulcher, equally smooth, lies the remains of several of the king's wives.

Alfonso married Jimena Muñoz, a royal concubine in Not married. Jimena died in 1128; was buried in San Andrés Monastery, Vega de Espinareda, Castile and León, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

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• General Information: After the death of Agnes, the king had an affair with Jimena Muñoz, "most noble" (nobilissima) concubine "derived from royalty" (real generacion), according to Bishop Pelagius of Oviedo.
• Last Full Review: 7 Jul 2021

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Weis (1982) gives his death date as 1075.

Robert married Eleanor of Semur-en-Auxois about 1033. Eleanor (daughter of Damas, Sire de Semur and Aremburga) was born in 1016; died on 22 Apr 1055. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

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Her name was also spelt Helie de Semur.

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• Title(s): 1018; He became the Count of Barcelona upon the death of his father in 1018. He was also the Marquis of Barcelona, and Count of Girona and Ausona.
• Last Full Review: 7 Aug 2020

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Raymond married Gisela of Lluçà on Yes, date unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

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• Last Full Review: 7 Aug 2020

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• Title(s): 1029; He became the Count of Castile after his uncle's death in 1029.
• Reign: From 1035 to 1065; King of Castile
• Reign: From 1037 to 1065; King of León
• Reign: From 1056 to 1065; Emperor of Spain
• Last Full Review: 31 May 2021

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He was crowned King of León after defeating his brother-in-law.

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According to tradition, he was the first to have himself crowned Emperor of Spain in 1056, and his heirs carried on the tradition.

Ferdinand married Sancha of León between Nov 1032 and Dec 1032. Sancha (daughter of Alfonso V, King of Castile and León and Elvira Meneddez) was born in 1013 in León, Castile and León, Spain; died on 8 Nov 1067 in León, Castile and León, Spain; was buried in Basilica of San Isidoro, León, Castile and León, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

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• Last Full Review: 31 May 2021

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