- 1347
Generation: 1
1. | Margaret de Audley, Baroness Audley (daughter of Hugh de Audley, Earl of Gloucester and Margaret de Clare); died on 7 Sep 1347. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
History:
She was her father's only heir.
Margaret married Sir Ralph de Stafford, KG, Earl of Stafford in by 6 Jul 1335 in Stafford, Staffordshire, England. Ralph (son of Edmund Stafford, Lord Stafford and Margaret Basset) was born on 24 Sep 1301 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 31 Aug 1372 in Tonbridge Castle, Tonbridge, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- Katherine de Stafford was born about 1340; died in by 25 Dec 1361.
- Sir Hugh de Stafford, KG was born about 1342; died on 10 Oct 1386.
- Margaret de Stafford
- Beatrix Stafford died on 13 Apr 1415; was buried in Warter Priory. Warter, Yorkshire, England.
- Joan de Stafford
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Generation: 2
2. | Hugh de Audley, Earl of Gloucester was born in 1289 in Stratton Audley, Oxfordshire, England (son of Sir Hugh de Audley, Lord Audley and Isolt de Mortimer); died on 10 Nov 1347 in France. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
History:
On 16 March 1337, he became the 8th Earl of Gloucester.
In 1341, he was the Ambassador to France.
Died:
He died without male issue
Hugh married Margaret de Clare on 28 Apr 1317 in Windsor, Berkshire, England. Margaret (daughter of Sir Gilbert "the Red" de Clare, Earl of Clare and Joan Plantagenent, Countess of Gloucester and Hertford) was born in Oct 1292; died on 9 Apr 1342. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 3
6. | Sir Gilbert "the Red" de Clare, Earl of Clare was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire (now Dorset), England (son of Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Clare, Hertford, and Gloucester and Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln); died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
History:
He was the 9th Earl of Clare. He was also the Earl of Hertford and Gloucester.
On 14 May 1264, he was knighted.
Gilbert married Joan Plantagenent, Countess of Gloucester and Hertford on 30 Apr 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. Joan (daughter of Edward I "Longshanks", King of England and Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England) was born in 1272 in Acre, Holy Land; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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7. | Joan Plantagenent, Countess of Gloucester and Hertford was born in 1272 in Acre, Holy Land (daughter of Edward I "Longshanks", King of England and Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England); died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England. Children:
- Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester was born on 10 May 1291; died on 24 Jun 1314 in Bannockburn, Scotland; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- Eleanor de Clare was born in Oct 1292 in Caerphilly Castle, Caerphilly, Glamorganshire, Wales; died on 30 Jun 1337 in England.
- 3. Margaret de Clare was born in Oct 1292; died on 9 Apr 1342.
- Elizabeth de Clare was born on 16 Sep 1295 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England; died on 4 Nov 1360; was buried in Abbey of the Minoresses of St. Clare without Aldgate, Aldgate, London, England.
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Generation: 4
10. | Sir Edmund de Mortimer of Wigmore was born in 1251 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England (son of Roger de Mortimer, Lord of Wigmore and Maud de Braose); died on 17 Jul 1304 in Wigmore Castle, Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Wigmore, Herefordshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: He was the 2ed Baron Mortimer of Wigmore.
- Miscellaneous: 1274; As a younger son, Edmund had been intended for clerical or monastic life, and had been sent to study at Oxford University. He was made Treasurer of York in 1265. By 1268 he is recorded as studying Theology in the house of the Archbishop of York. King Henry III showed favor by supplementing his diet with the luxury of venison. The sudden death of his elder brother, Ralph, in 1274,[2] made him heir to the family estates; yet he continued to study at Oxford. But his father's death eventually forced his departure.
- Land/House: Mar 1282, Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; In the 10th Edward I, he succeeded his father, and the next year doing his homage, had livery of his lands. He immediately became involved in Welsh Marches politics.
- Knighted: 1283, Winchester, Hampshire, England; In return for his services Edmund was knighted by King Edward I in 1283.
- Military: 1283; In 1283 together with his brother Roger Mortimer, Baron of Chirk, John Giffard, and Roger Lestrange, he devised a plan to trap Llywelyn ap Gruffudd. Edmund, a great-grandson of Llywelyn the Great, sent a message to his kinsman Llywelyn, grandson of Llywelyn the Great, telling him he was coming to Llywelyn's aid and arranged to meet with him at Builth. At Irfon Bridge the Welsh prince became separated from his army. Edmund's brothers secretly forded the river behind Llywelyn's army and surprised the Welsh. In the resulting battle Llywelyn was killed and beheaded. Edmund then sent his brother Roger Mortimer of Chirk to present Llywelyn's severed head to King Edward I of England at Rhuddlan Castle. The head was displayed on the Tower of London as a warning to all rebels.
- Offices Held: From 8 Jun 1294 to 23 Jun 1295; He was a Member of Parliament from 8 June 1294 to23 June 1295.
- Last Full Review: 28 May 2020
Notes:
Birth Date: He was 40 in 1291.
Name:
Died:
He was mortally wounded in 1303 at the Battle of Buelt against the Welsh, taken to Wigmore Castle, where he dyed almost immediately.
Edmund married first wife on yes date unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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11. | first wife Other Events and Attributes:
- Last Full Review: 28 May 2020
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12. | Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Clare, Hertford, and Gloucester was born on 4 Aug 1222 (son of Sir Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Clare and Lady Isabel Marshal); died on 15 Jul 1262 in Ashenfield Manor, Waltham, Kent, England (not found); was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
History:
He was the 8th Earl of Clare, the Earl of Hertford and Gloucester.
In 1230, he became the Earl of Gloucester.
Richard married Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln on 25 Jan 1237. Maud (daughter of John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln and Margaret de Quincy) died in by 10 Mar 1288/89. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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13. | Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln (daughter of John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln and Margaret de Quincy); died in by 10 Mar 1288/89. Children:
- Isabel de Clare was born in May 1240; died about 1271.
- 6. Sir Gilbert "the Red" de Clare, Earl of Clare was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire (now Dorset), England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales.
- Sir Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond was born about 1245; died in 1287/88 in Ireland.
- Bogo de Clare, a clerk (priest) was born on 21 Jul 1248; died in 1294.
- Margaret de Clare of Gloucester was born in 1249; died in Feb 1313; was buried in Chertsey Abbey, Chertsey, Surrey, England.
- Rohese de Clare was born on 17 Oct 1252; died after 1299.
- Eglentina de Clare was born in 1257; died in 1257; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- Robert de Clare
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14. | Edward I "Longshanks", King of England was born on 17 Jun 1239 in Palace of Westminster, Westminster, London, England (son of Henry III, King of England and Eleanor of Provence); died on 7 Jul 1307 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; was buried after 7 Jul 1307 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Title(s): 1272
- Crowned: 19 Aug 1272, Westminster Abbey, London, England
- Reign: From 1274 to 1307; King of England
- Military: 1277
- Miscellaneous: 1290
- Military: 1296
Notes:
Name:
He was also the Duke of Aquitaine.
Title(s):
He became the Duke of Aquitaine.
Crowned:
He was crowned the King of England by Robert Kilwardby, Archbishop of Canterbury in Westminster Abbey.
Military:
In 1277, he began a campaign to subdue Wales and defeat Llywelyn ap Gruffydd. The campaign lasted until Llywelyn's death in 1282. Wales was divided into shires and English law was established.
Miscellaneous:
In 1290, when Alexander III, King of Scotland died without heirs, Edward intervened as feudal lord. Margaret Maid of Norway and heir to the throne of Scotland, then a child, was betrothed to the future Edward II, and sailed from Norway to England. She died in 1290 before reaching England leaving the throne empty. Edward chose John Baliol from among thirteen candidates as King of the Scots. While John Balioli did homage to Edward the Scots resisted English domination.
Military:
Edward invaded Scotland and soundly defeated the Scots under Baliol. Edward forced Balliol to abdicate The Scottish barons did homage to Edward as their king. William Wallace incited a rebellion in 1297, defeated the English army at Stirling, and harassed England's northern counties. The next year, Edward defeated Wallace at the Battle of Falkirk but encountered continued resistance until Wallace's capture and execution in 1304. Robert the Bruce revolted in 1306 against England ultimately defeating Edward II at Bannockburn.
Edward married Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England on 18 Oct 1254 in Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas, Burgos, Castile, Spain. Eleanor (daughter of Saint Ferdinand III, King of Castile and Léon and Jeanne de Dammartin, Countess of Ponthieu) was born in 1240/41 in Kingdom of Castile; died on 29 Nov 1290 in Harby, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried after 29 Nov 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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15. | Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England was born in 1240/41 in Kingdom of Castile (daughter of Saint Ferdinand III, King of Castile and Léon and Jeanne de Dammartin, Countess of Ponthieu); died on 29 Nov 1290 in Harby, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried after 29 Nov 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. Notes:
Death: Weis (1982) states she died in Grantham, England.
Name:
She was the Princess of Castile and Léon and the Countess of Ponthieu.
Children:
- Princess Eleanor was born on 17 Jun 1264 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 12 Oct 1297 in Ghent, Flanders, Belgium; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
- Joan was born in 1265; died in 1265; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
- John was born on 10 Jul 1266 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 3 Aug 1271 in Westminster, London, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
- Henry was born on 13 Jul 1267 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died on 14 Oct 1274 in Merton, London, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
- Julian was born in 1271 in Acre, Holy Land; died in 1271 in Holy Land; was buried in Church of the Friars Preachers, Bordeaux, Nouvelle-Aquitaine,France.
- 7. Joan Plantagenent, Countess of Gloucester and Hertford was born in 1272 in Acre, Holy Land; died on 23 Apr 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England; was buried on 26 Apr 1307 in Priory Church of the Austin Friars, Clare, Suffolk, England.
- Alfonso, Earl of Chester was born on 24 Nov 1273 in Bordeaux, Gironde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France; died on 19 Aug 1284 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
- Margaret, Princess of England was born on 11 Sep 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died in 1318 in Brussels, Belgium; was buried in Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula, Brussels, Belgium.
- Berengaria was born in 1279 in Kennington Place, Kennington, London, England; died about 1279; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
- Mary, a nun was born on 11 Mar 1278 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; died before 08 Jul 1332 in Amesbury Abbey, Amesbury, Wiltshire, England.
- Isabella was born on 12 Mar 1279 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England; died about Apr 1279; was buried in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
- Alice was born on 12 Mar 1279 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England; died in 1291.
- Elizabeth of Rhuddlan, Countess of Hereford was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Rhuddlan, Denbighshire, Wales; died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England; was buried on 23 May 1316 in Walden Abbey, Saffron Walden, Essex, England.
- Edward II, King of England was born on 25 Apr 1284 in Caernarfon Castle, Caernarfon, Gwynedd, Wales; died on 21 Sep 1327 in Berkeley Castle, Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England; was buried after 21 Sep 1327 in Gloucester Cathedral, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England.
- Beatrice
- Blanche
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