910 -
Generation: 1
Generation: 2
Generation: 3
Generation: 4
5. | Kunigunde of Altdorf (3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1020; died after 1055; was buried in 1060 in Vangadicendis, Italy (not found). Notes:
Name:
Her name was also spelt Kuniza. She was the heiress of Altdorf from her brother.
Kunigunde married Alberto Azzo II, Marchese d'Este and of the Lombards about 1035. Alberto (son of Alberto Azzo I, Marchese in Liguria and Adela) was born in 997; died on 20 Aug 1097. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 7. Welf I, Duke of Bavaria was born in 1037; died on 9 Nov 1101 in Paphos, Cyprus; was buried in Weingarten Abbey, Weingarten, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
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Generation: 5
7. | Welf I, Duke of Bavaria (5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1037; died on 9 Nov 1101 in Paphos, Cyprus; was buried in Weingarten Abbey, Weingarten, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: He was the first member of the Welf branch of the House of Este. In the genealogy of the Elder House of Welf he is counted as Welf IV.
- Land/House: 1055; When Welf's maternal uncle, Welf, Duke of Carinthia (also known as Welf III), died childless in 1055, Welf inherited his property.
- Title(s): 1070; He was rewarded for his fidelity by being appointed Duke of Bavaria in Otto's stead. This event took place at Goslar in 1070, when the Duchy of Bavaria submitted quietly to the newly made duke, who was the representative of one of the most ancient families in the province. His repudiation of Ethelinde, which could have been considered an act of injustice, does not seem to have been held against him.
- Military: From 1077 to 1085; During the Investiture Controversy, Welf changed sides turning against the Emperor, supporting Pope Gregory VII as well as lending his support for the election of Rudolf of Rheinfelden in March 1077. Pope and Emperor were superficially reconciled in 1076, but the following year saw them again engaged in active hostilities. Henry, in consequence of these repeated acts of rebellion, declared Welf deposed in his newly acquired duchy. However, supported by his faithful Bavarians and aided by his father in Italy, Welf was able to maintain his place, and openly defy the ban of the Empire in May 1077. Welf joined the discontented princes who supported the standard of Rudolph, at a time when any who refused to follow the pope's direction could expect to be excommunicated by the church—a potent and effective threat in the social and political conditions of the time. However, Gregory died in 1085 and his successors took a less intensive part in the affairs of Germany. Welf, though still adhering to the party of the church, began to relax in his exertions to support Rudolf of Rheinfelden.
- Military: 1099; In 1099, Welf joined what would become known as the Crusade of 1101, along with William IX of Aquitaine, Hugh of Vermandois and Ida of Austria. His main success was to prevent a clash between fellow Crusaders, who had been pillaging Byzantine territory on their way to Constantinople and the Byzantine emperor's Pecheneg mercenaries.
The Crusade itself, entering Anatolia, ended disastrously; after passing Heraclea in September, Welf's Bavarians—like other crusader contingents—were ambushed and massacred by the Turkish troops of Kilij Arslan I, the Seljuq Sultan of Rûm. Welf escaped.
- Last Full Review: 12 Aug 2020
Notes:
Death: Weis (1976) gives his death date as 6 November 1101, while von Redlich (1941) gives his death date as 8 November 1101.
Name:
Welf married Ethelinde of Northeim in 1062, and was divorced about 1069. Ethelinde was born between 1050 and 1060. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Welf married Judith of Flanders, Countess of Northumbria about 1071. Judith (daughter of Baldwin IV de Lille "Fair Beard", Count of Flanders and Valenciennes and Elena of Normandy) was born about 1033 in Bruges, Flanders, Belguim; died on 5 Mar 1094; was buried in Weingarten Abbey, Weingarten, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 6
11. | Henry IX "the Black", Duke of Bavaria (7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1074; died on 13 Dec 1126 in Ravensburg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany; was buried in Weingarten Abbey, Weingarten, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Other Events and Attributes:
- Religion: say 1120, Weingarten Abbey, Weingarten, Baden-Württemberg, Germany; He was a lay brother of the foundation at Weingarten.
Henry married Wulfhilda of Saxony between 1095 and 1100. Wulfhilda (daughter of Magnus, Duke of Saxony and Sophia, Princess of Hungary) was born about 1071 in Altdorf bei Nürnberg, Bavaria, Germany; died on 29 Dec 1126 in Altdorf bei Nürnberg, Bavaria, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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13. | Adelaide von Frantenhausen and Lechsgemund (8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died on 24 Feb 1110; was buried in Sulzbach-Rosenberg, Bavaria, Germany. Adelaide married Markwart von Markwardstein on Yes, date unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Adelaide married Ulrich "the Rich", Count of Passau on Yes, date unknown. Ulrich (son of Rapoto IV, Count of Cham and Mathilde) died on 14 Apr 1099 in Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Adelaide married Berenger von Sulzbach in 1099. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 7
15. | Judith of Bavaria (11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1100; died on 22 Feb 1130. Notes:
Died:
Her death year may have been 1135.
Judith married Frederick II von Hohenstauffen, Duke of Swabia in 1121. Frederick (son of Frederick I von Hohenstauffen, Duke of Alsace and Swabia and Agnes of Franconia, Princess of Germany) was born in 1090; died between 4 Apr 1147 and 6 Apr 1147; was buried in Église Sainte-Walburge, Walbourg, Grand Est, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 8
18. | Frederick I "Barbarossa", Holy Roman Emperor (15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1122; died on 10 Jun 1190 in Saleph River (now the Göksu River), Cilicia; was buried in Tyre, Holy Land. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: Frederick was one of the leaders of the Third Crusade. He was also known as Frederick III Duke of Alsace and Swabia.
- Crowned: 8 Jun 1155; On 8 June 1155, he was crowned the Holy Roman Emperor. Later on 9 March 1158, he was crowned the King of Germany as Frederick III.
- Reign: From 8 Jun 1155 to 10 Jun 1190; Holy Roman Emperor
- Reign: From 9 Mar 1158 to 10 Jun 1190; King of Germany
- Military: 1189; He joined the 3rd Crusade.
Notes:
Name:
Died:
He drowned on the way to the Third Crusade.
Frederick married Beatrix of Mâcon between 10 Jun 1156 and 16 Jun 1156 in Würzburg, Bavaria, Germany. Beatrix (daughter of Renaud III, Comte de Mâcon and Burgundy and Agatha of Alsace) was born in aout 1145; died on 15 Nov 1184. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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19. | Mathilda von Sponheim (16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died on 13 Dec 1161 in Fontevrault, Maine-Et-Loire, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: She was also known as Maud of Carinthia.
Mathilda married Theobald IV "the Great", Count of Blois and Champagne in 1123. Theobald (son of Stephen III, Count of Blois and Adele of Normandy, Princess of England) was born in 1090 in Blois, Loir-et-Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France; died on 8 Jan 1152 in Ligny-en-Barrois, Grand Est, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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20. | Otto von Wittlesbach V, Duke of Bavaria (17.Otto7, 14.Otto6, 9.Otto5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1117; died on 1 Jul 1183 in Pettendorf, Bavaria, Germany; was buried in Scheyern, Bavaria, Germany. Other Events and Attributes:
- History: In 1159, Duke Otto went on the Third Crusade with the Emperor, Frederick Barbarosa, as the Imperial Standard Bearer. He fought in the Italian Wars, was made Ambassador to Constantinople, and was present in Venice at the when the Pope and Emperor Frederick Barbarosa made peace in 1177.
In 1180, he was created the Duke of Bavaria after the fall of Henry the Lion.
Otto married Agnes von Loos on 1159 - 1167. Agnes (daughter of Louis I, Count of Loos and Rieneck and Agnes von Metz) was born about 1150; died on 26 Mar 1191. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 9
21. | Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor (18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: Constance, the daughter of Roger, King of Sicily.
Issue:
1. Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor (1194-1250)
- Reign: From 1191 to 1197; Holy Roman Emperor
Notes:
Name:
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22. | Philip II von Hohenstauffen, Emperor of Germany (18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1177; died on 21 Jun 1208 in Bamberg, Bavaria, Germany; was buried in Ägidienkirche, Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: He was also the Duke of Swabia, and the Margrave of Tuscany.
- Title(s): 1196; In 1196, he became the Duke of Tuscany and Swabia.
- Crowned: 1198; In 1198, he as crowned the Emperor of Germany. He was considered the Holy Roman Emperor, but never crowned as such.
- Crowned: 6 Feb 1199; On 6 February 1199, he was crowned the King of the Romans.
Notes:
Name:
Died:
He was assassinated by Otto of Wittelsbach.
Philip married Irene Angelica, Queen of Sicily on 25 May 1197. Irene (daughter of Isaac II Angelos, Emperor of the East and Eirene Komnena) was born about 1181; died on 27 Aug 1208; was buried in Lorsch Abbey, Lorsch, Hesse, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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23. | Henry I "the Generous", Count of Champagne and Brie (19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1126; died on 17 Mar 1181 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France. Henry married Marie of France, Princess of France in 1164. Marie (daughter of Louis VII "the Young", King of France and Eleanor of Aquitaine, Dutchess of Aquitaine) was born in 1145 in France; died on 11 Mar 1198. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 30. Theobald III, Count of Brie was born on 13 Jan 1179 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France; died on 24 May 1201 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France; was buried in Saint-Étienne, Troyes, Grand Est, France.
- 31. Marie of Champagne, Empress of Constantinople was born in 1174; died on 9 Aug 1204.
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24. | Marie de Champagne (19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1129; died about 1190. Other Events and Attributes:
- Religion: 1180, Fontevrault Abbey, Fontevrault, Maine-Et-Loire, France; She was a nun at Fontevrault
Marie married Eudes II "Borel", Duke of Burgundy in 1145. Eudes (son of Hugh II the Peaceful, Duke of Burgundy and Mathilda de Turenne) was born about 1118; died on 27 Sep 1162; was buried in Cîteaux Abbey, Saint-Nicolas-lès-Cîteaux, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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26. | Adelaide of Blois (19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1140; died on 24 Jun 1206 in Paris, Île-de-France, France; was buried in Abbey of Fontenay, Marmagne, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: She was also called Alex of Champagne.
- Title(s): 1180; In 1180, she became Regent of France.
Adelaide married Louis VII "the Young", King of France on 13 Nov 1160. Louis (son of Louis VI "le Gros", King of France and Adelaide of Maurienne) was born in 1120; died on 18 Sep 1180 in Paris, Île-de-France, France; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 34. Philip II "Augustus", King of France was born on 21 Aug 1165 in Gonesse, Île-de-France, France; died on 14 Jul 1223 in Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, France; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Generation: 10
28. | Maria von Hohenstauffen, Princess of Germany (22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1201 in Swabia, Germany; died in 1235 in Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: She was known as Marie of Swabia, or Mary of Hohensauffen.
Notes:
Death: von Redlich (1941) gives her death date as 1240.
Maria married Henry II "the Magnanimous", Duke of Brabant and Lorraine on 9 Feb 1207. Henry (son of Henry I "the Courageous", Duke of Brabant and Matilda of Bloulogne) was born in 1207; died on 1 Feb 1247/48 in Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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29. | Ethisa von Hohenstauffen (22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died about 1234. Family/Spouse: Saint Ferdinand III, King of Castile and Léon. Ferdinand (son of Alfonso IX "el Barboro", King of Léon and Berengaria of Castile) was born in Jul or Aug 1201 in Kingdom of Castile; died on 30 May 1253 in Seville, Andalusia, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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30. | Theobald III, Count of Brie (23.Henry9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 13 Jan 1179 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France; died on 24 May 1201 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France; was buried in Saint-Étienne, Troyes, Grand Est, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Title(s): 1197; He succeeded as Count of Champagne in 1197 upon the death of his older brother Henry II.
- Miscellaneous: 1198; In 1198, Pope Innocent III called the Fourth Crusade. There was little enthusiasm for the crusade at first, but on 28 November 1199 various nobles of France gathered at Theobald's court for a tournament (in his castle at Ecry-sur-Aisne), including the preacher Fulk of Neuilly. There, they "took the cross", and elected Theobald their leader, but he died in 1201 and was replaced by Boniface I, Marquess of Montferrat.
- Last Full Review: 7 Jul 2020
Notes:
Buried:
He was buried beside his father, Henry I.
Theobald married Blanche, Princess of Navarre on 1 Jul 1199 in Chartres, Eure-et-Loir, Centre-Val de Loire, France. Blanche (daughter of Sancho VI "el Sabio", King of Navarre and Sancha, Infanta of Castile) was born about 1177; died on 13 Mar 1229. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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31. | Marie of Champagne, Empress of Constantinople (23.Henry9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1174; died on 9 Aug 1204. Marie married Baldwin VI, Count of Hainaut and Latin Emperor of Constantinople on 6 Jun 1186. Baldwin (son of Baldwin V "le Courageux", Count of Hainaut and Namur and Marguerite of Lorraine) was born in Jul 1171 in Valenciennes, Nord, Hauts-de-France, France; died on 11 Jun 1205. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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32. | Hugues III, Duke of Burgundy (24.Marie9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1148 in Burgundy, France; died on 25 Aug 1192 in Tyre, Holy Land. Family/Spouse: Beatrix de Viennois. Beatrix was born in 1161 in France; died on 15 Dec 1228 in Château de Vizille, Vizille, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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33. | Theobald I, Count of Briey, Bar-le-Duc, and Luxemburg (25.Agnes9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1160; died on 13 Feb 1214. Other Events and Attributes:
- Military: 1196; He went on a crusade against the Albigensians.
Notes:
Death: von Redlich (1941) gives his death date as 13 February 2014.
Name:
Family/Spouse: first wife. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: second wife. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Theobald married Ermensinde of Bar-sur-Saône in 1189. Ermensinde (daughter of Gui, Count of Bar-sur-Saône and Petronille of Chacenay) died about 1211. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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34. | Philip II "Augustus", King of France (26.Adelaide9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 21 Aug 1165 in Gonesse, Île-de-France, France; died on 14 Jul 1223 in Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, France; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Crowned: 1180; He was crowned the King of France in 1180.
- Reign: From 1180 to 1223; King of France (House of Capet)
- Military: 1190; In 1190, he took up the cross and went on the Third Crusade.
Notes:
Birth: von Redlich (1941) and Langston (1974) give his birth date as 21 August 1165.
Name:
Philip married Isabella of Hainaut on 28 Apr 1180 in Bapaume, Hauts-de-France, France. Isabella (daughter of Baldwin V "le Courageux", Count of Hainaut and Namur and Marguerite of Lorraine) was born in Apr 1170 in Valenciennes, Nord, Hauts-de-France, France; died on 15 Mar 1190 in Paris, Île-de-France, France; was buried in Nôtre-Dame de Paris, Paris, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 44. Louis VIII "the Lion", King of France was born on 5 Sep 1187 in Paris, Île-de-France, France; died on 8 Nov 1226 in Château de Montpensier, Montpensier, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France.
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Philip married Agnes of Merania on Yes, date unknown. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 45. Marie of France was born in 1198; died on 15 Aug 1224; was buried in Affligem Abbey, Affligem, Flemish Brabant, Belgium.
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35. | Adelaide of Guelders (27.Richardis9, 20.Otto8, 17.Otto7, 14.Otto6, 9.Otto5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) Notes:
Name:
Her name was also spelt Adelheid.
Adelaide married William I, Comte de Holland and East Friesland in 1198. William (son of Florenz III, Comte de Holland and West Sealand and Ada de Huntington) was born about 1174; died on 2 Jul 1222. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 46. Florenz IV, Count of Holland was born on 24 Jun 1210 in The Hague, South Holland, Netherlands; died on 19 Jul 1234 in Corbie, Somme, Hauts-de-France, France.
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Generation: 11
36. | Henry III, Duke of Brabant (28.Maria10, 22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died on 28 Feb 1260. Notes:
Death: Weis (1982) gives his death date as 1291.
Family/Spouse: Alix of Burgundy. Alix (daughter of Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy and Yolande de Dreux) died on 23 Oct 1273. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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37. | Matilda of Brabant (28.Maria10, 22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died on 29 Sep 1288; was buried in Abbaye Notre-Dame de Cercamp, Frévent, Hauts-de-France, France. Matilda married Robert I, Count of Artois on 14 Jun 1237 in Compiègne, Oise, Hauts-de-France, France. Robert (son of Louis VIII "the Lion", King of France and Blanche of Castile, Princess of Castile, Queen of France) was born in Sep 1216; died on 9 Feb 1250 in Mansoura, Egypt. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 50. Blanche of Artois was born about 1248; died on 2 May 1302 in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
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Matilda married Guy de Chatillon, Count de St. Pol on Yes, date unknown. Guy died on 12 Mar 1289. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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38. | Alphonso X, King of Castile and Léon (29.Ethisa10, 22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 23 Nov 1221; died on 21 Apr 1284. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: say 1240; Violante of Aragon, the daughter of James I, King of Aragon and Yolande of Hungary. [Violante, married Alphonso X King of Castile and Loén] She died about 1264.
Notes:
Name:
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39. | Marie (30.Theobald10, 23.Henry9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1198. Other Events and Attributes:
- Treaty: say 1222; One of the conditions of Blanche's treaty with Philip II confirming her son's inheritance was that Marie had to be sent away to be raised in the royal court at Paris.
- Last Full Review: 7 Jul 2020
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40. | Theobald IV "the Great", King of Navarre (30.Theobald10, 23.Henry9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 3 May 1201 in Navarre, Spain; died on 8 Jul 1253 in Pamplona, Navarre, Spain. Other Events and Attributes:
- Reign: From 1234 to 1253; King of Navarre
- Military: Between 1239 and 1240; He was a Crusader.
Notes:
Name:
He was also the Count of Brie and Bar-sur-Seine.
Family/Spouse: first wife. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: second wife. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Theobald married Marguerite de Bourbon on 12 Sep 1232. Marguerite (daughter of Archambaud VIII de Bourbon "the Great", Seigneur de Bourbon and Beatrice de Montculon) was born about 1211; died on 12 Apr 1256 in Provins, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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41. | Margaret, Countess of Hainault and Flanders (31.Marie10, 23.Henry9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 2 Jun 1202 in Constantinople (now Istanbul), Empire of the East; died on 10 Feb 1280. Notes:
Name:
She was the heiress of Hainault and Flanders.
Family/Spouse: first husband. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Margaret married Sir Bouchard d'Avêsnes, Seigneur d'Avêsnes and d'Etroen in Jul 1212, and was divorced in 1221. Bouchard (son of Jacques d'Avêsnes, Seigneur d'Avêsnes, Leuze, Conde and Guise and Adele de Guise) was born about 1180; died in 1244 in Etaeungt, Nord, France (not found); was buried in 1244 in Clairefontaine Abbey, Wallonia, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 52. Jean I d'Avêsnes, Seigneur d'Avesnes was born on 1 May 1218 in Etraeungt, Nord, France (not found); died on 24 Dec 1257; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Hauts-de-France, France.
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42. | Marguerite of Burgundy (32.Hugues10, 24.Marie9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1192 in Burgundy, France; died in 1242. Family/Spouse: Amadeo IV, Count of Savoy. Amadeo (son of Thomas I of Savoy, Count of Savoy and Margaret of Geneva) was born in 1197; died on 13 Jul 1253. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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43. | Henry II, Count of Luxemburg (33.Theobald10, 25.Agnes9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1190 in France; died on 13 Nov 1239 in Gaza, Holy Land. Notes:
Name:
He was also the Count of Bar-le-Duc, and Count of Namur. He was a crusader.
Henry married Philippa de Dreux, Dame de Coucy in 1219. Philippa (daughter of Robert II, Count of Dreux and Braine and Yolande de Coucy) was born in 1192 in France; died on 17 Mar 1242. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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44. | Louis VIII "the Lion", King of France (34.Philip10, 26.Adelaide9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 5 Sep 1187 in Paris, Île-de-France, France; died on 8 Nov 1226 in Château de Montpensier, Montpensier, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Crowned: 1223; He was crowned the King of France in 1223.
- Reign: From 1223 to 1226; King of France (House of Capet)
Notes:
Name:
House of Capet
Louis married Blanche of Castile, Princess of Castile, Queen of France on 23 May 1200 in Bapaume, Hauts-de-France, France. Blanche (daughter of Alfonso IX "the Noble", King of Castile and Eleanor of England, Princess of England and Queen of Castile) was born on 4 Mar 1188 in Palencia, Castile and León, Spain; died on 27 Nov 1252 in Paris, Île-de-France, France; was buried in Maubuisson Abbey, Saint-Ouen-l'Aumône, Val-d'Oise, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 56. Saint Louis IX, King of France was born on 25 Apr 1215 in Poissy, Île-de-France, France; died on 25 Aug 1270 in near Tunis; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France.
- 57. Charles I, King of Naples, Sicily and Jerusalem was born in 1220; died on 7 Jan 1285 in Foggia, Apulia, Italy; was buried in Naples, Campania, Italy.
- 58. Robert I, Count of Artois was born in Sep 1216; died on 9 Feb 1250 in Mansoura, Egypt.
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45. | Marie of France (34.Philip10, 26.Adelaide9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1198; died on 15 Aug 1224; was buried in Affligem Abbey, Affligem, Flemish Brabant, Belgium. Other Events and Attributes:
- Miscellaneous: 1200; Marie's first betrothal, in 1200, was to Prince Alexander of Scotland (future King Alexander II); the pair were only two years of age. Alexander succeeded as King aged sixteen in 1214, his engagement to Marie having been broken off around 1202.
- Miscellaneous: 1211; Marie's second betrothal, in 1211, was to Arthur I, Duke of Brittany, who was fighting against John for the Kingdom of England. Marie's father recognized Arthur's rights to many French lands but recognized John as the rightful King of England. Marie and Arthur were betrothed but never married due to Arthur's disappearance and supposed death which John was blamed for.
- Last Full Review: 25 Feb 2021
Notes:
Name:
Marie married Philip I of Namur, Margrave of Namur in 1211. Philip (son of Baldwin V "le Courageux", Count of Hainaut and Namur and Marguerite of Lorraine) was born in 1175; died on 9 Oct 1212 in Valenciennes, Nord, Hauts-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Marie married Henry I "the Courageous", Duke of Brabant on 22 Apr 1213 in Soissons, Aisne, Hauts-de-France, France. Henry (son of Godfrey III, Duke of Brabant and of Lower Lorraine and Margaret von Limbourg) was born in 1165 in Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium; died on 5 Sep 1235 in Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; was buried in St. Peter's Church, Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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46. | Florenz IV, Count of Holland (35.Adelaide10, 27.Richardis9, 20.Otto8, 17.Otto7, 14.Otto6, 9.Otto5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 24 Jun 1210 in The Hague, South Holland, Netherlands; died on 19 Jul 1234 in Corbie, Somme, Hauts-de-France, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: His name is also spelt Florent.
- Title(s): 1222; In 1222 he became the Count of Holland.
- Title(s): 1226; In 1226 he became the Count of Sealand.
- Military: 1234; In 1234 Floris fought in the crusade against the Stedinger north of Bremen.
- Last Full Review: 3 Mar 2021
Notes:
Name:
Died:
He was killed at a tournament.
Florenz married Matilda of Brabant, Countess of Holland on 6 Dec 1224. Matilda (daughter of Henry I "the Courageous", Duke of Brabant and Matilda of Bloulogne) was born in 1200; died on 21 Dec 1267; was buried in Abbey Church, Loosduinen, South Holland, Netherlands. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 12
47. | son (36.Henry11, 28.Maria10, 22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) |
48. | John I "the Victorious", Duke of Brabant (36.Henry11, 28.Maria10, 22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1251; died on 4 May 1294. Other Events and Attributes:
- Title(s): 1267; He became the Duke of Brabant.
- Married: 1273; Margaret of Flanders, the daughter of Guy Count of Flanders and Matilda of Bethune. [Margaret, married John I, Duke of Brabant] She died about 3 July 1285.
Issue:
1. John II "the Peacefuol", Duke of Brabant
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49. | Marie of Brabant (36.Henry11, 28.Maria10, 22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1256; died in 1321. Marie married Philip III "the Bold", King of France in 1274. Philip (son of Saint Louis IX, King of France and Margerite of Provence) was born on 1 May 1245 in Poissy, Île-de-France, France; died on 5 Oct 1285 in Perpignan, Occitanie, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 66. Louis, Count d'Evreux was born in 1276; died in 1319.
- 67. Marguerite of France was born in 1279 in France; died on 14 Feb 1318 in Marlborough Castle, Marlborough, Wiltshire, England; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France.
- 68. Blanche of France was born in 1282; died in 1305.
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50. | Blanche of Artois (37.Matilda11, 28.Maria10, 22.Philip9, 18.Frederick8, 15.Judith7, 11.Henry6, 7.Welf5, 5.Kunigunde4, 3.Welf3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1248; died on 2 May 1302 in Paris, Île-de-France, France. Blanche married Henry I, King of Navarre in 1269. Henry (son of Theobald IV "the Great", King of Navarre and Marguerite de Bourbon) was born about 1244 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France; died on 22 Jul 1274. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Blanche married Edmund "Crouchback" Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster and of Leicester in 1276. Edmund (son of Henry III, King of England and Eleanor of Provence) was born on 16 Jan 1244 in London, England; died on 5 Jun 1295 in Bayonne, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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51. | Henry I, King of Navarre (40.Theobald11, 30.Theobald10, 23.Henry9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1244 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France; died on 22 Jul 1274. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: His name is also spelt Engique.
Notes:
Name:
Family/Spouse: first wife. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Henry married Blanche of Artois in 1269. Blanche (daughter of Robert I, Count of Artois and Matilda of Brabant) was born about 1248; died on 2 May 1302 in Paris, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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52. | Jean I d'Avêsnes, Seigneur d'Avesnes (41.Margaret11, 31.Marie10, 23.Henry9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 1 May 1218 in Etraeungt, Nord, France (not found); died on 24 Dec 1257; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Hauts-de-France, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Legal: 1236; The Pope declared him a bastard in 1236, as he was the son of a cleric. In 1244, he was legitimatized by the Emperor Frederick II.
Notes:
Name:
He was also the Seneschal of Frederick II, the Seigneur d'Etroen, and the Count of Hainault, Holland and Flanders.
Jean married Adelaide of Holland on 9 Oct 1246. Adelaide (daughter of Florenz IV, Count of Holland and Matilda of Brabant, Countess of Holland) was born about 1225; died in 1284. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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53. | Beatrice of Savoy (42.Marguerite11, 32.Hugues10, 24.Marie9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died in 1259 in Saluzzo, Piedmont, Italy. Beatrice married Manfredo III, Marquis of Saluzzo in 1233. Manfredo (son of Bonifacio de Saluzzo and Maria de Torres) died on 29 Oct 1244. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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54. | Mathilde de Bar-le-Duc (43.Henry11, 33.Theobald10, 25.Agnes9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died on 23 Nov 1275. Notes:
Name:
Her name was also spelt Margaret.
Mathilde married Henry III "the Blond", Count of Luxemburg and Arlon on 4 Jun 1240. Henry (son of Waleran IV, Duke of Monschau and Ermesinde of Namur, Countess of Luxemburg) was born in 1217; died on 24 Nov 1281. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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55. | Thibault II, Count de Bar-le-Duc (43.Henry11, 33.Theobald10, 25.Agnes9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died about 1296. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: Joanna de Toci, the daughter of Jean I Vicomte de Toci and Emma de Laval. [Joanna, married Thibaut II Count de Bar-le-Duc] She died about 1317.
Issue:
1. Isabelle de Bar (____-c1320)
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56. | Saint Louis IX, King of France (44.Louis11, 34.Philip10, 26.Adelaide9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born on 25 Apr 1215 in Poissy, Île-de-France, France; died on 25 Aug 1270 in near Tunis; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France. Other Events and Attributes:
- Crowned: 1226; He was crowned King of France in 1226.
- Reign: From 1226 to 1270; King of France (House of Capet)
- Miscellaneous: 1227; Starting in 1227, Blanche of Castile served as the regent during the minority of her son, Louis IX.
- Canonized: 11 Aug 1297; He was canonized by Pope Boniface VIII on 11 August 1297.
Notes:
Name:
Died:
He was killed in battle.
Louis married Margerite of Provence on 27 May 1234 in Sens, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France. Margerite (daughter of Raymond IV Berenger, Count of Provence and Forcalquier and Beatrix of Savoy, Countess of Provence) was born in 1221 in Saint-Maime, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died on 20 Dec 1285 in Paris, Île-de-France, France; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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57. | Charles I, King of Naples, Sicily and Jerusalem (44.Louis11, 34.Philip10, 26.Adelaide9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1220; died on 7 Jan 1285 in Foggia, Apulia, Italy; was buried in Naples, Campania, Italy. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: He was also the Count of Anjou, Provence, and Maine.
- Reign: From 1266 to 1285; King of Sicily
- Crowned: 6 Jan 1266; On 6 January 1266 he was crowned the King of Sicily.
Notes:
Birth: Stuart (2002) gives his birth date as March 1226.
Name:
Charles married Beatrix of Provence, Countess of Provence on 31 Jan 1246. Beatrix (daughter of Raymond IV Berenger, Count of Provence and Forcalquier and Beatrix of Savoy, Countess of Provence) was born in 1234; died on 23 Sep 1267 in Nocera Terinese, Calabria, Italy; was buried in Roque-Pymont, France (not found). [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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58. | Robert I, Count of Artois (44.Louis11, 34.Philip10, 26.Adelaide9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in Sep 1216; died on 9 Feb 1250 in Mansoura, Egypt. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: He was also a Prince of France
- Military: 1248; In 1248, he joined his father on the Seventh Crusade with St. Louis.
Notes:
Name:
Died:
He was killed in battle.
Robert married Matilda of Brabant on 14 Jun 1237 in Compiègne, Oise, Hauts-de-France, France. Matilda (daughter of Henry II "the Magnanimous", Duke of Brabant and Lorraine and Maria von Hohenstauffen, Princess of Germany) died on 29 Sep 1288; was buried in Abbaye Notre-Dame de Cercamp, Frévent, Hauts-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 82. Blanche of Artois was born about 1248; died on 2 May 1302 in Paris, Île-de-France, France.
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59. | Elizabeth (45.Marie11, 34.Philip10, 26.Adelaide9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died on 23 Oct 1272. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: 19 Mar 1233, Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium; (1) Count Dietrich of Cleves, Lord of Dinslaken. He was born about 1214. [Dietrich, married Elizabeth] He died in 1244.
Elizabeth married Count Dietrich of Cleves, Lord of Dinslaken on 19 Mar 1233 in Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium. Dietrich was born about 1214; died in 1244. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Elizabeth married Gerhard II, Count of Wassenberg in 1246. Gerhard died in 1255. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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60. | Marie (45.Marie11, 34.Philip10, 26.Adelaide9, 19.Mathilda8, 16.Uta7, 13.Adelaide6, 8.Kuno5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died in young. Other Events and Attributes:
- Last Full Review: 24 Feb 2021
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61. | William II of Holland (46.Florenz11, 35.Adelaide10, 27.Richardis9, 20.Otto8, 17.Otto7, 14.Otto6, 9.Otto5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born in 1227; died on 28 Jan 1256 in West Frisia, Netherlands. Other Events and Attributes:
- Title(s): 1234; He became the Count of Holland.
- Crowned: 1247
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62. | Floris de Voogd, Regent of Holland (46.Florenz11, 35.Adelaide10, 27.Richardis9, 20.Otto8, 17.Otto7, 14.Otto6, 9.Otto5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1228; died in 1258. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
History:
From 1256 to 1258, he was Regent of Holland.
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63. | Adelaide of Holland (46.Florenz11, 35.Adelaide10, 27.Richardis9, 20.Otto8, 17.Otto7, 14.Otto6, 9.Otto5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) was born about 1225; died in 1284. Other Events and Attributes:
- Offices Held: From 1256 to 1263; She governed Holland and Sealand from 1256 to 1263.
- Offices Held: From 1258 to 1263; She was the Regent of Holland from 1258 to 1263.
Adelaide married Jean I d'Avêsnes, Seigneur d'Avesnes on 9 Oct 1246. Jean (son of Sir Bouchard d'Avêsnes, Seigneur d'Avêsnes and d'Etroen and Margaret, Countess of Hainault and Flanders) was born on 1 May 1218 in Etraeungt, Nord, France (not found); died on 24 Dec 1257; was buried in Valenciennes, Nord, Hauts-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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64. | Margaret (46.Florenz11, 35.Adelaide10, 27.Richardis9, 20.Otto8, 17.Otto7, 14.Otto6, 9.Otto5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) died in 1277. |
65. | Machteld (46.Florenz11, 35.Adelaide10, 27.Richardis9, 20.Otto8, 17.Otto7, 14.Otto6, 9.Otto5, 6.daughter4, 4.Kuno3, 2.Rudolph2, 1.Rudolph1) |
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