Edward I "Longshanks", King of England

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 1272
• Crowned: 19 Aug 1272, Westminster Abbey, London, England
• Reign: From 1274 to 1307; King of England
• Military: 1277
• Miscellaneous: 1290
• Military: 1296

Notes:

Name:


He was also the Duke of Aquitaine.

Title(s):
He became the Duke of Aquitaine.

Crowned:
He was crowned the King of England by Robert Kilwardby, Archbishop of Canterbury in Westminster Abbey.

Military:
In 1277, he began a campaign to subdue Wales and defeat Llywelyn ap Gruffydd. The campaign lasted until Llywelyn's death in 1282. Wales was divided into shires and English law was established.

Miscellaneous:
In 1290, when Alexander III, King of Scotland died without heirs, Edward intervened as feudal lord. Margaret Maid of Norway and heir to the throne of Scotland, then a child, was betrothed to the future Edward II, and sailed from Norway to England. She died in 1290 before reaching England leaving the throne empty. Edward chose John Baliol from among thirteen candidates as King of the Scots. While John Balioli did homage to Edward the Scots resisted English domination.

Military:
Edward invaded Scotland and soundly defeated the Scots under Baliol. Edward forced Balliol to abdicate The Scottish barons did homage to Edward as their king. William Wallace incited a rebellion in 1297, defeated the English army at Stirling, and harassed England's northern counties. The next year, Edward defeated Wallace at the Battle of Falkirk but encountered continued resistance until Wallace's capture and execution in 1304. Robert the Bruce revolted in 1306 against England ultimately defeating Edward II at Bannockburn.

Edward married Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England on 18 Oct 1254 in Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas, Burgos, Castile, Spain. Eleanor (daughter of Saint Ferdinand III, King of Castile and Léon and Jeanne de Dammartin, Countess of Ponthieu) was born in 1240/41 in Kingdom of Castile; died on 29 Nov 1290 in Harby, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried after 29 Nov 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Edward married Marguerite of France on 10 Sep 1299 in Canterbury, Kent, England. Marguerite (daughter of Philip III "the Bold", King of France and Marie of Brabant) was born in 1279 in France; died on 14 Feb 1318 in Marlborough Castle, Marlborough, Wiltshire, England; was buried in Basilica of Saint-Denis, St. Denis, Île-de-France, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: mistress. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: 15 Aug 1290, Westminster Abbey, London, England; (1) Alfonso III "the Liberal", King of Aragón, the son of Pedro III, King of Aragón and Constance Hohenstaufens of Sicily. He was crowned King of Aragón in 1285. [Alfonso, married Princess Eleanor, at age 26] They were married by proxy. He died in 1291.
• Married: 20 Sep 1293, Champagne Region, Grand Est, France; (2) Henry III Comte de Bar. [Henry, married Princess Eleanor, at age 29] He died in 1302. Issue: 1. Lady Eleanor of Bar 2. Edouard I de Bar, Compte de Bar (1294-1337) 3. Joan de Bar (1295-1361)

Notes:

Name:
She was also called "Katherine."

Joan married Sir Gilbert "the Red" de Clare, Earl of Clare on 30 Apr 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. Gilbert (son of Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Clare, Hertford, and Gloucester and Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln) was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire (now Dorset), England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Ralph de Monthermer in Jan 1296 in Acre, Holy Land. Ralph died in 1305. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 1284; He became the Earl of Chester.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: 8 Jul 1275, Westminster Abbey, London, England; John II "the Peaceful", Duke of Brabant and Duke of Lorraine, the son of John I, Duke of Brabant and Margaret of Flanders. He was born on 27 September 1275. [John, at age 14, married Margaret Princess of England, at age 14] He died 27 October 1312. Issue: 1. John III "the Triumphant", Duke of Brabant (c1300-1355)

Notes:

Marriage: von Redlich (1941) gives their marriage date as 9 July 1290.

Notes:

Name:

Notes:

Birth:
She was a twin.

Notes:

Birth:
She was a twin.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Last Full Review: 21 Aug 2020

Notes:

Name:

Buried:
The inscription on her grave reads "Anno Domini mcccxvi…Eodem anno obiit domina Elysabet comitissa Herfordiae, soror regis Edwardi, et sepulta fuit apud Waldene, x kalendas Junii."

Died:
She died in childbirth.

Elizabeth married John I, Count of Holland, Earl of Holland, Zealand and Lord of Friezeland on 8 Jan 1297 in Priory of the Holy Trinity, Ipswich, Suffolk, England. John was born in 1284 in Netherlands (Holland); died on 10 Nov 1299 in Haarlem, North Holland, Netherlands; was buried in Dordrecht, South Holland, Netherlands. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Humphrey de Bohun VIII, Earl of Hereford and Essex on 14 Nov 1302 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. Humphrey (son of Humphrey de Bohun VII, Earl of Hereford and Essex and Maud de Fiennes) was born in 1276 in Pleshey Castle, Pleshey, Essex, England; died on 16 Mar 1321 in Boroughbridge, Yorkshiure, England; was buried in Blackfriars Abbey Church (defunct), York, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death
• Title(s): 1301
• Reign: From 1308 to 1327; King of England

Notes:

Name:


History:
On 25 February 1308, he was crowed by by Henry Merewell (alias Woodlock), Bishop of Winchester in Westminster Abbey.

In March 1308, he confiscated Margaret of France, his step-mother's dower castles of Berkhampstead, Devizes and Marlborough, and also deprived her of the marriage of the young earl of Gloucester, which she had held for some time.

On 25 January 1327, he abdicated after his wife and Roger Mortimer, her lover, invaded England in 1326 and defeated him.

Title(s):
He was created the 1st Prince of Wales.

Died:
He was killed by having a red hot poker inserted up his anus.

Edward married Isabella "the Fair" of France on 25 Jan 1308/09 in Basilica of Notre-Dame, Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France. Isabella (daughter of Philip IV "the Fair", King of France and Navarre and Jeanne of Navarre, Queen of France and Navarre) was born in 1292 in Paris, Île-de-France, France; died on 22 Aug 1358 in Castle Rising Castle, Castle Rising, Norfolk, England; was buried after 22 Aug 1358 in Christ Church Greyfriars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Military: 1313
• Offices Held: 10 Feb 1316
• Offices Held: Spring 1319
• Knighted: 15 Jul 1319
• Travel: 1320
• Miscellaneous: From 1321 to 1322
• Legal: 3 Aug 1321
• Land/House: Aug 1323
• Offices Held: say 1325
• Military: 1326
• Miscellaneous: 3 Mar 1327
• Military: 1328
• Miscellaneous: Feb 1330
• Military: 1333
• Military: 1337
• Miscellaneous: 1337
• Offices Held: 25 May 1337
• Offices Held: 1338
• Will: 4 Aug 1338, Framlingham, Suffolk, England

Notes:

Birth:
Edward I, his new young wife Margaret, who turned twenty-one that year and was pregnant with their first child, and the royal household, set out north from St Albans on 15 April 1300. The army had been summoned to Carlisle for mid-summer, for a new Scottish campaign. Queen Margaret parted company with the main household at Stamford on 5 May, and continued her own journey northward. Preparations had been made for her to use Cawood Castle, a residence of the Archbishop of York, for her confinement. She stopped in the village of Brotherton to hunt late that month, and went into labor, early and unexpectedly. Margaret had married Edward I on 10 September 1299 and, if conception occurred immediately, she was in her 38th week, but as she was apparently hunting and had not yet reached Cawood, she may have been a week or two earlier in her pregnancy. The labor was difficult, and Margaret reportedly called on St Thomas of Canterbury for assistance. The baby was delivered on 1 June, and named for the saint. Edward I rushed over to the village as soon as he was given the news, and stayed there until 9 June.

Military:
Thomas received a summons for military service in Scotland, but it was shortly afterwards remitted by the king (Waugh, 2004) and the young earl of Norfolk appears to have missed completely the disastrous battle of Bannockburn in June 1314.

Offices Held:
He was made the Marshal of England.

Offices Held:
He served as keeper of the realm while the king was on a Scottish military campaign.

Travel:
He accompanied the king to France in June and July, travelling with a large retinue.

Miscellaneous:
Thomas remained strongly supportive of Edward II during the baronial rebellion of 1321-1322, but failed in the one task he assumed on his own, an attempt to arrange negotiations with the earl of Hereford in March 1321. His other roles during that time were ceremonial and undertaken with fellow peers.

Legal:
Rigaud de Asserio, bishop of Winchester, wrote to Roger de Martival, Bishop of Salisbury, authorizing the latter to absolve Thomas of Brotherton from a sentence of excommunication. Thomas had incurred this by violently assaulting a clerk of the bishop - one Deodatus de Pyno - within the diocese of Winchester. Unfortunately the date of the assault is not mentioned, so it is not known how long Thomas was under excommunication. The assault could have happened shortly before the date of the letter, or possibly as early as the spring of 1319, when Thomas was acting as keeper of the realm and working in close conjunction with John de Sandale, the prior bishop of Winchester who was also chancellor of England.

Land/House:
He negotiated with the earl of Norfolk to take control for life of the lordship of Chepstow for a rent of £200 a year,20 and the following year, purchased the lordship outright for only £800. Chepstow was worth far more, so Thomas came out much the worse in this transaction, and many historians surmise he was forced into it, another victim of the Despenser tyranny. Yet the rest of the victims of the Despensers were widows, minor heirs, and those lower down on the social order. The earl of Norfolk was a young man in his early twenties, a peer of the realm and the brother of the king. The fact that Despenser was able to take such advantage of him is another indication of the low regard in which he was held

Offices Held:
The king confiscated the one office he was holding, marshal of England, because Thomas had failed to have someone execute the office on his behalf in Lancashire, when royal justices arrived there to hold the king's pleas. Thomas offered a fine of £100 to recover the office, which Edward II pardoned, but not without a public verbal rebuke, threatening his younger brother with punishment should he again fail to perform the duties of marshal properly.

Military:
On 24 September 1326, Queen Isabella and her son Edmund, landed on the Suffolk Coast. Thomas immediately joined them. While the usurpation was successful, he received little reward.

Miscellaneous:
He was granted the wardship and marriage of John de Segrave, the 12-year-old heir to the barony of Segrave.

Military:
In the Summer of 1328, Thomas participated in Edward Ill's disastrous Weardale campaign against the Scots.

Miscellaneous:
Thomas of Brotherton and Edmund of Woodstock led Edward III's young wife Queen Philippa to her coronation dressed as simple grooms.

Military:
Thomas commanded a contingent of royal forces in the Scottish campaign culminating in the battle of Halidon Hill on 19 July 1333.

Military:
He joined the King in the Scottish campaign, and was named the keeper of Perth. Yet he was not given a leadership position (there are no payments to him as a captain on the pay roll) which had to be humbling for the former Marshal of England. At some point in December 1337, Thomas left the campaign and returned to England, apparently without first informing the king.

Miscellaneous:
In the spring of 1337, Edward III appointed Sir Constantine Mortimer, lord of Attleborough in Norfolk, to restore the Brotherton household to order.

Offices Held:
The office of Marshal was taken from Thomas.

Offices Held:
The office of Marshal of England was resorted to Thomas.

Thomas married Alice de Hales in 1321 in Bungay Castle, Bungay, Suffolk, England. Alice (daughter of Sir Roger de Hales and Alice Skogan) was born in 1305; died before 12 Oct 1330 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Thomas married Mary de Braose, Countess of Norfolk in 1334. Mary was born in 1305/06; died on 11 Jun 1362. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 28 Jul 1321

Notes:

Title(s):
He became the Earl of Kent.

Died:
Having become convinced that his brother, Edward II, had survived the summer of 1327 at Berkeley Castle, Edmund fell into a trap set by Roger Mortimer, Earl of March, was accused of treason in March 1330, and executed by beheading outside the gates of Winchester.

Edumnd married Margaret Wake, Baroness Wake on 25 Dec 1325. Margaret (daughter of Sir John Wake, Lord Wake and Joanna de Fiennes) was born about 1298; died on 29 Sep 1349. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Offices Held: 1304
• Offices Held: From 1305 to 1324

Notes:

Offices Held:
He was an admiral and governor of Famlingham Castle.

Offices Held:
He was a Member of Parliament.

John married Matilda FitzThomas between 1285 to 1292. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 1295; He became the Earl of Gloucester.
• Married: 29 Sep 1308, Waltham Abbey, Essex, England; Matilda de Burgh, daughter of Richard "the Red" de Burgh, the Earl of Ulster and Margaret de Burgh. Matilda died 1320 and is buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucester, England.

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
Her name was also spelt Alianore de Clare.

Eleanor married Sir Hugh le Despenser, Baron Despenser before 14 Jun 1306 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. Hugh (son of Sir Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester and Isabel de Beauchamp) died on 29 Nov 1326 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Death: Weis (1982) gives her death date as 13 April 1342.

Margaret married Piers de Gaveston, Earl of Cornwall on 1 Nov 1307. Piers was born about 1284; died on 19 Jun 1312. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Hugh de Audley, Earl of Gloucester on 28 Apr 1317 in Windsor, Berkshire, England. Hugh (son of Sir Hugh de Audley, Lord Audley and Isolt de Mortimer) was born in 1289 in Stratton Audley, Oxfordshire, England; died on 10 Nov 1347 in France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married John de Burgh, Earl of Ulster on 13 Sep 1308 in Waltham Abbey, Essex, England. John died on 18 Jun 1313 in Galway, County Galway, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Sir Theobald de Verdon, Baron Verdon and Lord Weberley on 4 Feb 1315. Theobald died on 27 Jul 1316. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Margaret Tiptoft. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Buried:
The inscription on her and her brother, Humphrey's tomb is "Anno Gratiae m. trecentesimo quinto...Septimo die Februarii obiit domina Maria de Boun, et sep[ulta est cum domino Hugone fratre suo in monasterio beati Petri Westmonasterii."

Notes:

Buried:
The inscription on his and his sister, Margaret's tomb is "Anno Gratiae m. trecentesimo quinto...Septimo die Februarii obiit domina Maria de Boun, et sep[ulta est cum domino Hugone fratre suo in monasterio beati Petri Westmonasterii."

Other Events and Attributes:

• Land/House: 1327
• Will: 20 Aug 1363
• Probate/Proved: 18 Oct 1363

Notes:

Name: Eleanor's name was also spelt Alianore de Bohun.

Birth:
The birth date of Eleanor is the most difficult to determine. Within a petition to Parliament in 1425, it was stated she was younger than her sister Margaret,25 and Complete Peerage has followed this source. But the Llanthony Abbey Cartulary, written in the lifetime of Eleanor, specifically states she was the elder surviving daughter, and lists her after twin brothers Edward & William, and before sister Margaret.

Land/House:
In the Autumn of 1327, she was enfeoffed [given freehold property or land in exchange for their pledged service] with Kilpeck Castle and other properties.

Probate/Proved:
Her will was proved.

Eleanor married James Butler, Earl of Ormond in Feb 1328 to 21 Nov 1328. James was born in possibly 18 Mar 1305 in Ireland; died on 16 Feb 1338 in Gowran Castle, Gowran, County Kilkenny, Ireland; was buried in St. Mary's Collegiate Church Gowran, Gowran, County Kilkenny, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Eleanor married Thomas, Lord Dagworth on 24 Jan 1344 in Vachery Manor, Cranleigh, Surrey, England. Thomas was born about 1310; died on 20 Jul 1350 in Auray, Morbihan, Brittany, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

Name:
He was the 5th Earl of Hereford.

History:
In 1322, he became the Earl of Hereford and Essex.

Died:
He died without issue.

John married Alice FitzAlan in 1325. Alice (daughter of Sir Edmund Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel and Alice de Warrene) died in by 1329; was buried in Walden Abbey, Saffron Walden, Essex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Margaret Basset, Countess of Hereford and Essex in by 1330. Margaret died after 1 Dec 1347. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

Name:
He was the 6th Earl of Hereford.

History:
In 1336, he became the 10th Earl of Hereford and 11th Essex by inheritance.

Died:
He never married.

Margaret married Sir Hugh de Courtenay, KG, Earl of Devon on 11 Aug 1325. Hugh (son of Sir Hugh de Courtenay, Earl of Devon and Agnes de Saint John) was born on 12 Jul 1303 in Okehampton, Devonshire, England; died on 2 May 1377 in Exeter, Devonshire, England; was buried in Exeter Cathedral, Exeter, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

Birth:
He was a twin.

Name:
He was the 1st Earl of Northampton.

History:
On 16 March 1336, he was created the Earl of Northampton.

On 26 August 1346, he fought at the Battle of Crécy.

William married Elizabeth de Badlesmere, Countess of Northampton in 1335 in England. Elizabeth (daughter of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, Lord Baddlesmere and Margaret de Clare) died on 8 Jun 1356; was buried in Blackfriars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

Birth:
He was a twin.

Complete Peerage states the twins were born about 1312, but we know their sister Margaret was born in 1311, and the Llanthony Priory Cartulary states that the twins and Eleanor were born prior to Margaret.

History:
In 1334, he was granted the lordship of Annandale, Scotland.

Died:
He died a heroic death attempting to rescue a drowning man-at-arms from a Scottish river while on campaign.

Family/Spouse: Margaret de Ros. Margaret (daughter of William de Ros, Lord Ros of Helmsley and Margery de Badlesmere) died before 26 Jul 1341. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
He was named for the fabled Knight of the Swan, from whom the Bohun, Earls of Hereford and Essex claimed descent.

Died:
He never married.

Notes:

Buried:
She is buried with her mother.

Died:
She died in childbirth.

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death
• Reign: From 1327 to 1377; King of England

Notes:

Name:


History:
On 1 February 1377, he was crowned King of England in Westminster Abbey. [see picture below]

Edward married Philippa of Hainault on 24 Jan 1327 in York Minster, York, Yorkshire, England. Philippa (daughter of William III d'Avêsnes "le Bon", Count of Hainault and Holland and Jeanne de Valois) was born on 24 Jun 1311 in Hainault, Belgium; died on 15 Aug 1369 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England; was buried after 15 Aug 1369 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: May 1332, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Rainald II , Duke of Guelders, the son of Rainald I, Duke of Guelders and Margaret of Flanders. Rainald II died in 1343.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: 17 Jul 1328, Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, England; David II, King of Scots, the son of Robert the Bruce and Elizabeth de Burgh. David II was born 5 March 1323 in Dunfermline Palace, Fife, Scotland and died 22 February 1370 in Edinburgh Castle, Scotland.

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death
• Title(s): 29 Sep 1397; She became the Duchess of Norfolk

Notes:

History:
On 29 September 1397, she became the Duchess of Norfolk.

Margaret married John de Segrave, Lord Segrave in 1334. John (son of Stephen de Segrave, Lord Segrave and Alice Arundell) was born in 1315; died on 20 Mar 1353. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Sir Walter de Mauny in 1353. Walter was born about 1310; died in 1372. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
He was the heir of Norfolk.

Edward married Beatrice Mortimer in 1329. Beatrice was born about 1320; died in 1383. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Alice married Sir Edward Montagu in 1337. Edward was born about 1315; died in 1361. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 7 Dec 1330; He became the Earl of Kent at the age of 4.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: say 1347; Amaneus de la Brette, Seigneur d'Albret, the son of Bernard de la Brette, Lord de la Brette.

Other Events and Attributes:

• General Information: Her other titles were the Countess of Kent. Although the French chronicler Jean Froissart called her "the most beautiful woman in all the realm of England, and the most loving", the appellation "Fair Maid of Kent" does not appear to be contemporary
• Title(s): 26 Dec 1352; On 26 December 1352 she became the Countess of Kent.
• Title(s): 26 Dec 1352; She succeeded as the 5th Baroness Wake on 26 December 1352.
• Knighted: 1378; In 1378 she was appointed Lady Companion, Order of the Garter (L.G.).
• Will: 7 Aug 1385, Wallingford Castle, Wallingford, Berkshire, England; On 7 August 1385 she made her will in Wallingford Castle, Wallingford, Berkshire, England.
• Probate/Proved: 9 Dec 1385, Lambeth, London, England; Her will was proved on 9 December 1385.
• Last Full Review: 12 Feb 2021

Notes:

Name:

Buried:
Joan was buried beside her first husband, as requested in her will.

Joan married Sir Thomas de Holand, KG, Earl of Kent in 1339/40. Thomas (son of Sir Robert de Holand of Upholland, Lord Holand and Maud la Zouche) was born about 1314 in England; died on 28 Dec 1360 in Normandy, France; was buried in Greyfriars, Stamford, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Sir William de Montagu, KG, Earl of Salisbury in 1340/41. William was born on 20 Jun 1329 in Donyatt, Somerset, England; died on 3 Jun 1397. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Edward of Woodstock "the Black Prince", KG, Prince of England on 10 Oct 1361 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England. Edward (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault) was born on 15 Jun 1330 in Woodstock Palace, Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1376 in Palace of Westminster, Westminster, London, England; was buried on 29 Sep 1376 in Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: After 3 Apr 1348; Elizabeth of Juliers, the daughter of William V, Duke of Juilers and Joan of Hainault. Elizabeth died 6 June 1411
• Title(s): 1349; He became Baron Wake of Liddell.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): say 1330; She was a Damsel to the Chamber of Queen Philppa
• Last Full Review: 16 Feb 2021

Amy married John Derby on Yes, date unknown. John was born about 1312 in Breedon on the Hill, Leicestershire, England; died on 30 Nov 1357 in Wakefield, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
She was her father's only heir.

Margaret married Sir Ralph de Stafford, KG, Earl of Stafford in by 6 Jul 1335 in Stafford, Staffordshire, England. Ralph (son of Edmund Stafford, Lord Stafford and Margaret Basset) was born on 24 Sep 1301 in Tonbridge, Kent, England; died on 31 Aug 1372 in Tonbridge Castle, Tonbridge, Kent, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married John de Montagu on 2 Jul 1340. John (son of William de Montagu and Katherine de Grandison) died on 25 Feb 1389 in England; was buried in Salisbury Cathedral, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
In 1383, he was the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.

Family/Spouse: Anne Wake. Anne (daughter of Sir Thomas Wake of Blysworth and Alice Patteshull) died in 1390 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Sir John de Vere. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Sir Andrew Luttrell in 1359. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Emmeline Dauney. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• General Information: He was the 11th Earl of Essex.
• Title(s): 16 Sep 1360; On 16 September 1360 he succeeded his father as the Earl of Northampton.
• Military: 1365, Alexandria, Egypt; He participated in the sack of Alexandria, Egypt in 1365.
• Last Full Review: 5 May 2020

Notes:

Name:

Humphrey married Joan FitzAlan on 9 Sep 1359 in Norfolk, England. Joan (daughter of Sir Richard "Copped Hat" FitzAlan, Earl of Arundel and Eleanor de Lancaster) was born in 1347 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 7 Apr 1419. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Sir Richard FitzAlan, KG, Earl of Arundel and Surrey about 28 Aug 1359. Richard (son of Sir Richard "Copped Hat" FitzAlan, Earl of Arundel and Eleanor de Lancaster) was born in 1346; died on 21 Sep 1397. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• General Information: He was called the Black Prince because of the color of his armor.
• Title(s): 18 May 1333; On 18 May 1333 he was created Earl of Chester.
• Title(s): 3 Mar 1337; On 3 March 1337 he was created the Duke of Cornwall.
• Title(s): 12 May 1343; He was invested and became the Prince of Wales on 12 May 1343.
• Military: 26 Aug 1346; On 26 August 1346 he commanded the vanguard at the Battle of Crécy, his father intentionally leaving him to win the battle.
• Knighted: 1348; He was made a Knight of the Garter when his father first founded the Order in 1348.
• Military: 19 Sep 1356; He won the victory at the Battle of Poitiers capturing the French King, John II on 19 September 1356.
• Title(s): 19 Jul 1362; On 19 July 1362 he was created Prince of Aquitaine.
• Last Full Review: 12 Feb 2021

Notes:

Name:

Military:

Military:

Edward married Joan "the Fair Maid of Kent", LG, Princess of Wales on 10 Oct 1361 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England. Joan (daughter of Edumnd of Woodstock, Earl of Kent and Margaret Wake, Baroness Wake) was born on 29 Sep 1328 in Woodstock, Kent, England; died on 7 Aug 1385 in Wallingford Castle, Wallingford, Berkshire, England; was buried in Greyfriars, Stamford, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

Name:
He was also Earl of Ulster; Chief Governor of Ireland; and a Knight of the Garter

History:
He was also the Earl of Ulster.

Lionel married Elizabeth de Burgh in 1352. Elizabeth was born on 6 Jul 1332; died in 1363 in Dublin, Ireland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Birth: Langston (1974) gives his birth date as 24 June 1340.

Name:
His full titles were Prince of England, Duke of Lancaster, Earl of Richmond, Titular King of Castile and Leon, and Knight of the Garter.

John married Blanch of Lancaster on 19 May 1359. Blanch was born on 25 Mar 1342; died in 9/31/1369; was buried on 15 Mar 1399 in St Paul's Cathedral, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Constance, Infanta de Castilla in Jun 1371. Constance died in Jun 1394. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Katherine Roet on 13 Jan 1396 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Katherine (daughter of Sir Payne Roet, Guienne King of Arms) was born in 1350; died on 10 May 1403; was buried after 10 May 1403 in Lincoln Catheral, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• General Information: He was also the Earl of Cambridge.
• Land/House: 6 Aug 1347; On 6 August 1347 he was granted all the lands beyond Trent late of his godfather, the Earl of Surrey.
• Military: 1359/60; In 1359/60 he fought in France.
• Knighted: Abt Apr 1361; About April 1361, he was made a Knight of the Garter.
• Offices Held: From 12 Jun 1376 to 1 Feb 1381; From 12 June 1376 to 1 February 1381 he was the Warden of the Cinque Ports and the Constable of Dover Castle.
• Offices Held: 30 Jun 1377; On 30 June 1377 he was the Chief Commissioner for the defense of the Kentish coast against the French.
• Military: 1378, Saint-Malo, Ille-et-Vilaine, Brittany, France; In 1378 he fought in the expedition against St. Malo.
• Offices Held: 29 Mar 1381; On 29 March 1381 he was Chief Commissioner to treat with the ambassador of Bohemia concerning the King's marriage.
• Military: 1381/82; He fought in the expedition in Portugal against the Spaniards, which he commanded without much success om 1381/82.
• Title(s): 6 Aug 1385; On 6 August 1385 he was created the 1st Duke of York.
• Offices Held: 19 Nov 1386; He was a member of the Council of Regency on 19 November 1386.
• Offices Held: 4 May 1388; On 4 May 1388 he held the office of Keeper of the Bailiwick of the Forests of Rutland and Leighfield.
• Offices Held: 10 Mar 1393/94; On 10 Mar 1393/94 he was Commissioner to treat for peace with France, along with Lancaster.
• Offices Held: 5 Aug 1396; On 5 August 1396 he served as Surveyor of the temporalities of the Archbishop of Canterbury.
• Offices Held: 24 Feb 1396/97; On 24 February 1396/97 he held the office of Keeper of Mortagne-sur-la-Gironde.
• Offices Held: 12 May 1397; He held the office of Keeper of Freemantle Park, Hampshire on 12 May 1397.
• Offices Held: 1399; In 1399 he was appointed Privy Counselor.
• Offices Held: Between 20 Mar 1399 and Aug 1399; Between 20 Mar 1399 and Aug 1399 he held the office of Steward of England.
• Military: 27 Jul 1399; On 27 July 1399 at Berkeley, Gloucestershire, England, he made his peace with the new King Henry IV, instead of opposing his landing.
• Last Full Review: 3 Aug 2020

Notes:

Birth:

Name:

Buried:

He was interred at King's Langley Priory; however, his tomb was relocated to the nearby All Saints' Church, Kings Langley in 1575 after the priory had been dissolved. When the tomb was moved again during church restoration work in 1877, three bodies, one male and two female, were found inside.

Edmund married Isabel of Castile between 1 Mar 1372 to 30 Apr 1372 in Hertford Castle, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England. Isabel was born in 1355 in Morales del Vino, Castile and León, Spain; died on 23 Dec 1392; was buried in All Saints Church, Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Edmund married Joan de Holand about 4 Nov 1393. Joan (daughter of Sir Thomas de Holand of Woodstock, KG, Earl of Kent and Alice FitzAlan) was born about 1380; died on 12 Apr 1434. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
On 16 July 1377, he was created the Earl of Buckingham.

On 6 August 1385, he was created the Duke of Gloucester.

Died:
He was murdered.

Thomas married Eleanor de Bohun about 1376. Eleanor (daughter of Sir Humphrey de Bohun IX, KG, Earl of Hereford and Essex and Joan FitzAlan) was born in 1366 in Hereford, Herefordshire, England; died on 3 Oct 1399; was buried in St Edmund, King and Martyr Church, Westminster, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Name:

Elizabeth married John de Mowbray, Lord Mowbray in 1353 in England. John (son of John de Mowbray, Baron Mowbray and Joan Plantagenet, of Lancaster) was born on 25 Jun 1340 in Epworth, Lincolnshire, England; died on 9 Oct 1368 in Thrace. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Thomas married Alice FitzAlan on 10 Apr 1364 in Arundel, Sussex, England. Alice (daughter of Sir Richard "Copped Hat" FitzAlan, Earl of Arundel and Eleanor de Lancaster) was born about 1350 in England; died on 17 Mar 1415 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Reign: From 1377 to 1399; King of England

Notes:

Name:

Katherine married John de Sutton, III on 25 Dec 1357. John was born in 1338 in Dudley Castle, Dudley, Staffordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
He was the 2ed Earl of Stafford.

In 1371,he was a member of parliament.

Hugh married Philippa de Beauchamp before 1 Mar 1350/51. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Sir John Stafford of Bramshall. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
Her name is also spelt Beatrice.

On 26 June 1414, she wrote her will.

Family/Spouse: Maurice FitzMaurice, Earl of Desmond. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Beatrix married Sir Thomas de Ros, Lord Ros of Helmsley on 1 Jan 1358/59 in Stoke Albany, Northamptonshire, England. Thomas (son of William de Ros, Lord Ros of Helmsley and Margery de Badlesmere) was born on 13 Jan 1336/37 in Stoke Albany, Northamptonshire, England; died on 8 Jun 1384 in Uffington, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in Rievaulx Abbey, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Beatrix married Sir Richard de Burley, KG before 20 Aug 1385. Richard died on 23 May 1387 in Villalpando, Zamora, Spain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: John Cherleton, Lord Cherleton, the son of John Charleton, Lord Charleton and Maud de Mortimer. [John, married Joan de Stafford] He died 13 July 1374. Issue: 1. Sir Edward Cherleton, Lord Cherleton (____-1420)

Family/Spouse: Maude Francis. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Joan Champernon. Joan (daughter of Alexander Champernon and Joan Ferrers) died in 1419. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
Her name was also spelt Alianore de Bohun.

Eleanor married Thomas of Woodstock, KG, Duke of Gloucester about 1376. Thomas (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault) was born on 7 Jan 1354/55 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England; died on 8 Sep 1397 in Calais, Hauts-de-France, Pas-De-Calais, France; was buried in St Edmund, King and Martyr Church, Westminster, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
She was coheir of her father.

Mary married Henry IV, King of England in 30 Jul 1380 - 10 Feb 1380/81 in Rochford, Essex, England. Henry (son of Sir John of Gaunt, KG, Duke of Lancaster and Blanch of Lancaster) was born on 3 Apr 1367 in Bolingbroke Castle, Lincolnshire, England; died on 20 Mar 1412/13 in Palace of Westminster, Westminster, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Reign: From 1377 to 1399; King of England

Notes:

Name:

Other Events and Attributes:

• Reign: From 1399 to 1413; King of England

Notes:

Name:

Henry married Mary de Bohun in 30 Jul 1380 - 10 Feb 1380/81 in Rochford, Essex, England. Mary (daughter of Sir Humphrey de Bohun IX, KG, Earl of Hereford and Essex and Joan FitzAlan) was born in 1368/69; died on 4 Jul 1394 in Peterborough, Northamptonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Miscellaneous: Sep 1396

Notes:

Miscellaneous:
Pope Boniface IX issued a bull declaring all Beaufort offspring to be wholly legitimate. This included Joan.

Joan married Sir Robert de Ferrieres of Willisham before 30 Sep 1390. Robert was born in 1374; died before 29 Nov 1396. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Sir Ralph de Neville, KG, Earl of Westmoreland before 3 Feb 1396/97 in Château de Beaufort, Luxembourg. Ralph (son of Sir John de Neville, KG and Maud de Percy) was born before 1364 in Raby Castle, County Durham, England; died on 21 Oct 1425 in Raby Castle, County Durham, England; was buried after 21 Oct 1425 in Church of St. Mary, Staindrop, County Durham, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

Name:
His other titles were Marquess of Dorset; Marquess of Somerset; Knight-Banneret; and Knight of the Garter

History:
He was also the Marquis of Somerset.

John married Margaret de Holand before 28 Sep 1397. Margaret (daughter of Sir Thomas de Holand of Woodstock, KG, Earl of Kent and Alice FitzAlan) died on 30 Dec 1429. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Name:
He also served as the Bishop of Lincoln and the Bishop of Winchester.

Family/Spouse: Alice FitzAlan. Alice (daughter of Sir Richard "Copped Hat" FitzAlan, Earl of Arundel and Eleanor de Lancaster) was born about 1350 in England; died on 17 Mar 1415 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Offices Held: say 1395; He served as the Lord High Constable of England.
• Miscellaneous: 1397; His father was murdered in 1397, and he was his heir, but was debarred by his father's attainder from inheriting his lands and honors. He and Henry of Monmouth (future Henry V, and son of Henry Bolingbroke) became ward's of the crown. Richard II took both boys to Ireland in 1398 where they were imprisoned at Kells, Trim, in Ireland. Once Richard II was deposed, Henry Bolingbroke ordered their release and summoned them home but Humphrey, who was sickly, died on the way.
• Title(s): say 1397; He was styled the second Earl of Buckingham.
• Last Full Review: 28 Apr 2020

Notes:

Name:

Died:
He died of the plague unmarried.

Family/Spouse: Edmund de Stafford, Earl of Stafford. Edmund died on 21 Jul 1403. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Sir William Bourchier, Count of Eu. William (son of William Bourchier and Eleanor de Louvaine) was born in 1374 in Little Eaton, Essex, England; died on 28 May 1420 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France; was buried in Llanthony, Monmouthshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Died:
She never married.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Religion: She became a nun.

Notes:

Name:

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 1377; He was created the Earl of Northampton.

Notes:

Died:
He never married.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: Roger de la Warr, Baron de la Warr.

Eleanor married Sir John de Welles, Baron de Welles before May 1368 in England. John (son of John de Welles, Baron de Welles and Maud de Ros) was born on 20 Apr 1352 in Conisholme, Lincolnshire, England; was christened on 20 Apr 1352 in St. Peter's Church, Conisholme, Lincolnshire, England; died on 26 Aug 1421 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

Name:
He was also Earl of Nottingham; Lord Mowbray and Segrave; Earl Marshal of England; and a Knight of the Garter.

History:
On 12 February 1383, he was created the Earl of Nottingham.

In 1384, he became the Earl Marshall of England.

In 1387, he was part of the naval battle which secured the castle of Brest.

In 1393, he was the Governor of Calais.

On 29 September 1397, he became the Duke of Norfolk.

Died:
He had been banished from England for his support against Henry IV during the War of the Roses. He died of pestilence.

Family/Spouse: Elizabeth de Strange. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Thomas married Elizabeth FitzAlan in 1384. Elizabeth died on 8 Jul 1425. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Name:

Family/Spouse: Sir Thomas de Grey. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• General Information: Her name is also spelt Alianore. She shared her first name with her older sister.
• Last Full Review: 28 May 2021

Eleanor married Sir Thomas de Montagu, KG, Earl of Salisbury on 13 May 1399. Thomas (son of Sir John Montagu, Earl of Salisbury and Maude Francis) was born on 13 Jun 1388 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died on 3 Nov 1428 in Meung-sur-Loire, Loiret, Centre-Val de Loire, France; was buried in Bisham Priory, Bisham, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Joan married Sir Edmund of Langley, KG, Duke of York about 4 Nov 1393. Edmund (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault) was born on 5 Jun 1341 in Kings Langley Palace, Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; died on 1 Aug 1402 in Kings Langley Palace, Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in All Saints Church, Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: William Willoughby of Eresby. William (son of Robert Willoughby and Alice Skipwith) was born on 1370 to 1375 in Eresby, Lincolnshire, England; died on 6 Dec 1409 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Sir John Beaufort, KG, Duke of Clarence before 28 Sep 1397. John (son of Sir John of Gaunt, KG, Duke of Lancaster and Katherine Roet) was born about 1370; died on 16 Mar 1409/10. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Thomas Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• General Information: He was the 5th Lord de Ros of Helmsley.
• Knighted: 1377; Following the coronation in 1377, he was appointed Knight of the Order of the Bath.
• Miscellaneous: 1377; In 1377 he took a prominent part in the pageantry at the coronation of Richard II.
• Title(s): 8 Jun 1384; On 8 June 1384 he succeeded as the 5th Lord de Ros of Helmsley.
• Military: From 1385 to 1386, Scotland; He was with the King on his expedition to Scotland from 1385 to 1386.
• Offices Held: From 8 Aug 1386 to 13 Nov 1303; From 8 August 1386 to 13 November 1303 he was a Member of Parliament.
• Land/House: 16 Oct 1386; On 16 October 1386 having proved his age, and done homage, he had writs for livery of seisin.
• Military: About 1388; About 1388 he was in the Naval Expedition under Richard, Earl of Arundel.
• Offices Held: Jun 1389; He joined in governing Carlisle and held wardenship of the west marches of Scotland in June 1389.
• Last Full Review: 10 Aug 2020

Notes:

Died:
He died while on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem.

John married Mary de Percy before 22 Jun 1385. Mary (daughter of Sir Henry de Percy, Lord Percy and Joan Orreby) was born on 12 Mar 1367; died on 25 Aug 1394 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Rievaulx Abbey, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
In 1393, he became the 7th Baron de Ros.

He was summoned to Parliament from 20 November 1394 to 24 December 1413.

In 1403, he was made a Knight of the Garter.

From 1403 to 1404, he was the Treasurer of England. After two years, he was granted a 100 marks per year for the rest of his life by the crown.

William married Margaret Fitz Alan de Arundel on 9 Jan 1394 in Starborough Castle, Surrey, England. Margaret died on 3 Jul 1438. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: unknown husband, Lord Zouche of Haryngworth. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Thomas de Clifford, Lord Clifford. Thomas (son of Roger de Clifford, Lord Clifford and Maud Beauchamp) died on 18 Aug 1391. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Sir Reynold de Gray, Lord Gray in 1378 in England. Reynold (son of Reynold de Gray, Lord Gray of Ruthin and Eleanor le Strange) was born in 1323 in Wales; died on 4 Aug 1388. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• General Information: He was the 4th Earl of Salisbury, and also the Compte de Perche. He was an English nobleman and one of the most important English commanders during the Hundred Years' War.
• Offices Held: 1409; On 26 October 1409, he was summoned to Parliament as the Earl of Salisbury.
• Knighted: 1414; He was made a Knight of the Garter in 1414.
• Military: 1415; He joined King Henry V in France and was at the Siege of Harfleur in 1415, and later at the Battle of Agincourt. Sir Thomas spent most of the rest of his life as a soldier in France, leading troops in the various skirmishes and sieges that were central to that part of the Hundred Years' War.
• Title(s): 26 Apr 1419; On 26 April 1419, he became the Comte de Perche in Normandy.
• Land/House: 1421; He was full restored to the dignities held by his father in 1421 becoming Lord Montagu and the Earl of Salisbury. The lands having been forfeited when his father revolted against Henry IV in 1400.
• Offices Held: 1423; In 1423, he was appointed governor of Champagne.
• Second Marriage: Before Nov 1424; He married second, Alice Chaucer, LG, the daughter of Thomas and Maud (Burghersh) Chaucer before November 1424. She was the granddaughter of the poet Geoffrey Chaucer. Alice was born about 1404. Her first marriage was to Sir John Philip, and her third was to William de la Pole, the 1st Duke of Suffolk. She became a Lady of the Most Noble Order of the Garter. She died 20 May 1475 and is buried at Ewelme Church, Ewelme, Oxfordshire, England.
• Military: 1425, Le Mans, Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France; He captured the city of Le Mans in 1425.
• Last Full Review: 28 May 2021

Notes:

Military:

Died:
He was wounded at the siege of Orléans when a cannonball hit the tower he was in. He died days later without heirs.

Thomas married Eleanor Holland, Countess of Salisbury on 13 May 1399. Eleanor (daughter of Sir Thomas de Holand of Woodstock, KG, Earl of Kent and Alice FitzAlan) was born in 1386 in Up Holland, Lancashire, England; died after 1413 in Bisham Abbey Manor House, Bisham, Berkshire, England; was buried in Bisham Priory, Bisham, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Elizabeth Hungerford. Elizabeth (daughter of Sir Walter de Hungerford, KG, Lord Hungerford and Katherine Peverell) died on 14 Dec 1476. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Offices Held: say 1395; He served as the Lord High Constable of England.
• Miscellaneous: 1397; His father was murdered in 1397, and he was his heir, but was debarred by his father's attainder from inheriting his lands and honors. He and Henry of Monmouth (future Henry V, and son of Henry Bolingbroke) became ward's of the crown. Richard II took both boys to Ireland in 1398 where they were imprisoned at Kells, Trim, in Ireland. Once Richard II was deposed, Henry Bolingbroke ordered their release and summoned them home but Humphrey, who was sickly, died on the way.
• Title(s): say 1397; He was styled the second Earl of Buckingham.
• Last Full Review: 28 Apr 2020

Notes:

Name:

Died:
He died of the plague unmarried.

Family/Spouse: Edmund de Stafford, Earl of Stafford. Edmund died on 21 Jul 1403. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Sir William Bourchier, Count of Eu. William (son of William Bourchier and Eleanor de Louvaine) was born in 1374 in Little Eaton, Essex, England; died on 28 May 1420 in Troyes, Aube, Grand Est, France; was buried in Llanthony, Monmouthshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Died:
She never married.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Religion: She became a nun.

Notes:

Name:

Family/Spouse: Sir Ralph Nevelle. Ralph died on 26 Feb 1457/58. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Notes:

Died:
He was beheaded.

Richard married Alice Montagu, Countess of Salisbury in 1425. Alice (daughter of Sir Thomas de Montagu, KG, Earl of Salisbury and Eleanor Holland, Countess of Salisbury) was born in 1406 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died before Feb 1462/63; was buried in Bisham Priory, Bisham, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Eleanor married Sir Henry Percy, KG, Earl of Northumberland after Oct 1414. Henry was born on 3 Feb 1393 in Alnwick Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 22 May 1455 in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in St Albans Cathedral, St. Albans, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death
• Married: say 1440; Margery Berners, the daughter of Sir Richard Berners and Philippa Dalyngrdge. Margery married first, John Ferreby. [Margery, married second, Sir John Bourchier Baron Berners, KG] She died 18 December 1475. Issue: 1. Sir Humphrey Bouchier (____-1471)

Notes:

History:
From 1461 to 1474, he was the Constable of Windsor Castle.

Family/Spouse: Margery Berners. Margery died on 18 Dec 1475. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 1420; 28 May 1420 - Count of Eu (inherited) 14 Dec 1446 - Viscount Bouchier (created) 22 Apr 1452 - Knight of the Garter 30 Jun 1461 - Earl of Essex
• Offices Held: 1426; 05 Jul 1426-13 Jan 1444 - Member of Parliament. 14 Dec 1446-23 May 1461 - Member of Parliament. May 1455-Oct 1456 - Treasurer of England. 10 July 1460-April 1462 - Treasurer of England. April 1471-4 April 1483 - Treasurer of England.
• Married: Before 25 Apr 1426; Isabel ______, the daugher of Richard, Earl of Cambridge and Anne de Mortiemer. In 1420 Isabel, married first. Sir Thomas Gray. [Isabel, married second, Sir Henry Bourchier Count of Eu, KG] She died 2 October 1484 in England. She was buried in Abbey of Beeleigh by Maldon. Her body were later removed to the Church of Little Easton, Essex. Issue: 1. Sir William Bouchier (____-1482)

Notes:

Name:
He was also Viscount Bouchier and the Earl of Essex

Buried:
Their bodies were later removed to the Church of Little Easton, Essex.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Land/House: 15 Aug 1437; On 15 August 1437 the King took the fealty of William, and he and his wife, Thomasine, had livery of the lands which her father, Sir Richard Hankeford, had held by the courtesy after the death of Elizabeth his 1st wife, and also of Thomasme's purparty of her father's lands.
• Offices Held: 2 Jan 1448/49; He was summoned to Parliament as Baron FitzWarin in right of his wife Thomasine Hankford on 2 January 1448/49.
• Oath: 24 Jul 1455; He was one of the Lords who swore allegiance to the King on 24 July 1455 in Parliament after the first battle of St. Albans.
• Offices Held: 10 May 1461; On 10 May 1461 he was appointed Master Forester of the forests of Exmoor and Neroche for life.
• Last Full Review: 9 Feb 2021

Notes:

Birth: Wikipedia gives his birth date as 1407.

William married Thomasine Hankeford, Baroness FitzWarin before 3 Aug 1437. Thomasine (daughter of Sir Richard Hankeford and Elizabeth FitzWarren, Baroness FitzWarin) was born on 23 Feb 1423 in Tawstock, Devonshire, England; died on 3 Jul 1453; was buried in St Mary's Church, Bampton, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

William married Katherine de Affeton before 9 Jan 1448/49. Katherine died on 26 Mar 1467. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: say 1390; (1) John de Huntingfield.
• Married: say 1400; (2) Stephen Lord, Scrope of Masham.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Legal: 1405; In 1405 he took part in the rebellion for which he was fined 100 marks and pardoned. He received license to travel abroad on 20 December 1407.

Family/Spouse: Maud de Greystoke. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: James, Earl of Ormonde.

Eleanor married Sir Hugh Poynings before 1408 in England. Hugh (son of Sir Thomas Poynings, Lord Poynings, Lord St. John and Joan le Strange) was born before 1372 in England; died in 27 Nov 1427 to 10 Feb 1428 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Alice married Sir Richard de Neville, KG, Earl of Salisbury in 1425. Richard (son of Sir Ralph de Neville, KG, Earl of Westmoreland and Joan de Beaufort, Countess of Westmoreland) died on 31 Dec 1460 in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England; was buried on 15 Jan 1461. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: William Bonville. William (son of John Bonville and Elizabeth Fitzroger) was born on 30 Aug 1393 in Shute, Devonshire, England; died on 18 Feb 1460 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Alice married Sir Richard de Neville, KG, Earl of Salisbury in 1425. Richard (son of Sir Ralph de Neville, KG, Earl of Westmoreland and Joan de Beaufort, Countess of Westmoreland) died on 31 Dec 1460 in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England; was buried on 15 Jan 1461. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Margaret Bonville. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
In 1471, he was the Sheriff of Devon.

Family/Spouse: Elizabeth Hingeston. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death
• Married: say 1440; Margery Berners, the daughter of Sir Richard Berners and Philippa Dalyngrdge. Margery married first, John Ferreby. [Margery, married second, Sir John Bourchier Baron Berners, KG] She died 18 December 1475. Issue: 1. Sir Humphrey Bouchier (____-1471)

Notes:

History:
From 1461 to 1474, he was the Constable of Windsor Castle.

Family/Spouse: Margery Berners. Margery died on 18 Dec 1475. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 1420; 28 May 1420 - Count of Eu (inherited) 14 Dec 1446 - Viscount Bouchier (created) 22 Apr 1452 - Knight of the Garter 30 Jun 1461 - Earl of Essex
• Offices Held: 1426; 05 Jul 1426-13 Jan 1444 - Member of Parliament. 14 Dec 1446-23 May 1461 - Member of Parliament. May 1455-Oct 1456 - Treasurer of England. 10 July 1460-April 1462 - Treasurer of England. April 1471-4 April 1483 - Treasurer of England.
• Married: Before 25 Apr 1426; Isabel ______, the daugher of Richard, Earl of Cambridge and Anne de Mortiemer. In 1420 Isabel, married first. Sir Thomas Gray. [Isabel, married second, Sir Henry Bourchier Count of Eu, KG] She died 2 October 1484 in England. She was buried in Abbey of Beeleigh by Maldon. Her body were later removed to the Church of Little Easton, Essex. Issue: 1. Sir William Bouchier (____-1482)

Notes:

Name:
He was also Viscount Bouchier and the Earl of Essex

Buried:
Their bodies were later removed to the Church of Little Easton, Essex.

Other Events and Attributes:

• Land/House: 15 Aug 1437; On 15 August 1437 the King took the fealty of William, and he and his wife, Thomasine, had livery of the lands which her father, Sir Richard Hankeford, had held by the courtesy after the death of Elizabeth his 1st wife, and also of Thomasme's purparty of her father's lands.
• Offices Held: 2 Jan 1448/49; He was summoned to Parliament as Baron FitzWarin in right of his wife Thomasine Hankford on 2 January 1448/49.
• Oath: 24 Jul 1455; He was one of the Lords who swore allegiance to the King on 24 July 1455 in Parliament after the first battle of St. Albans.
• Offices Held: 10 May 1461; On 10 May 1461 he was appointed Master Forester of the forests of Exmoor and Neroche for life.
• Last Full Review: 9 Feb 2021

Notes:

Birth: Wikipedia gives his birth date as 1407.

William married Thomasine Hankeford, Baroness FitzWarin before 3 Aug 1437. Thomasine (daughter of Sir Richard Hankeford and Elizabeth FitzWarren, Baroness FitzWarin) was born on 23 Feb 1423 in Tawstock, Devonshire, England; died on 3 Jul 1453; was buried in St Mary's Church, Bampton, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

William married Katherine de Affeton before 9 Jan 1448/49. Katherine died on 26 Mar 1467. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Living: 22 Nov 1503

Family/Spouse: Henry Fitzhugh, Lord Fitzhugh. Henry (son of William Fitzhugh, Lord FitzHugh and Margaret Willoughby) was born in 1424 in England; died on 8 Jun 1472 in Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Fulk married Elizabeth Dinham about 1467 in England. Elizabeth (daughter of John Dinham and Joan Arches) was born in 1449 in Hartland, Devonshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1516; was buried in Christ Church Greyfriars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Phililp Beaumont of Shirwell. Phililp was born in 1432; died in 1473. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Offices Held: From 1438 to 1442

Notes:

Offices Held:
He was the Governor of Ireland.

Died:
He was killed in the Battle of Towton.

Family/Spouse: Joan de Waterton. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Constance married Sir John Paulet on 1427 to 1428 in England. John (son of William Paulet and Eleanor de la Mare) died on 11 Jan 1436 in England; was buried in Nunney, Somersetshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Henry Grene, Esq.. Henry died before 24 Feb 1467 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: William Courtenay. William (son of Sir Phillip Courtenay and Elizabeth Hungerford) died in Sep 1485 in Powderham, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Living: 22 Nov 1503

Family/Spouse: Henry Fitzhugh, Lord Fitzhugh. Henry (son of William Fitzhugh, Lord FitzHugh and Margaret Willoughby) was born in 1424 in England; died on 8 Jun 1472 in Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Cecily Cheney. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Fulk married Elizabeth Dinham about 1467 in England. Elizabeth (daughter of John Dinham and Joan Arches) was born in 1449 in Hartland, Devonshire, England; died on 19 Oct 1516; was buried in Christ Church Greyfriars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Phililp Beaumont of Shirwell. Phililp was born in 1432; died in 1473. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Sir William Parr, KG. William died about 23 Feb 1483/84. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Nicholas Vaux, Lord Harrowden in 1484 in Harrowden, Northamptonshire, England. Nicholas (son of Sir William Vaux and Catherine Penistone) died on 14 May 1523. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Cecilia Daubeney in 1496 in Braunton, Devonshire, England. Cecilia (daughter of Elizabeth Arundell, Baroness Daubeney) died on 30 Apr 1539. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Sir Thomas Dymoke. Thomas (son of Sir Philip Dymoke and Joan Conyers) was born about 1428 in Scrivelsby, Lincolnshire, England; died on 12 Mar 1470. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Margaret married Robert Radcliffe, Esq. before 8 May 1472. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Eleanor RoosEngland. Eleanor (daughter of Robert de Roos, Esquire of Gedney and Joan de Skelton) was born on 23 Jun 1432 in London, England; died about May 1509 in England; was buried in Old Basing, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Cecily Cheney. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Sir William Parr, KG. William died about 23 Feb 1483/84. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Nicholas Vaux, Lord Harrowden in 1484 in Harrowden, Northamptonshire, England. Nicholas (son of Sir William Vaux and Catherine Penistone) died on 14 May 1523. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Mary Gainsford. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Cecilia Daubeney in 1496 in Braunton, Devonshire, England. Cecilia (daughter of Elizabeth Arundell, Baroness Daubeney) died on 30 Apr 1539. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
He was the Sheriff of Northamptonshire.

In 1543 , he became the Chamberlain to his niece, Katherine Parr, the last Queen of Henry VIII.

William married Mary Salisbury in 1505. Mary died on 10 Jul 1555. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Katherine married Sir Thomas Throckmorton in 1510 in Harrowden, Northamptonshire, England. Thomas (son of Robert Throckmorton and Elizabeth Baynham) died on 6 Aug 1552; was buried in St. Peter's Church, Coughton, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Edward Chichester. Edward died on 27 Jul 1522 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: say 1481; (1) Anne Sparrow. Anne, married first, Angel Donne Alderman of London. [Anne, married Sir Robert Dymoke] Issue: 1. Edward Dymoke (1508-____) 2. Arthur Dymoke 3. Margaret Dymoke
• History: 1483; Sir Robert was the King's Champion at the Coronation of Kings Richard III, Henry VI, and Henry VIII. He would enter the hall during dinner on horseback and challenge anyone to single combat who disputed the king's right to rule.
• Married: say 1500; (2) Jane Cresnore, the daughter of Alexander Cresnore. Issue: 1. Ursula Dymoke 2. Margaret Dymoke 3. Maud Dymoke
• History: 1513; He was the commander at the siege of Tournai.

Notes:

Name:
Sheriff of Lincolnshire; Merchant of the Staple of Calais; and Treasurer of Tournai

Other Events and Attributes:

• Title(s): 1513; He was knighted by King Henry VIII at Tournai in 1513.

Lional married Joan Griffith in 1486 in England. Joan (daughter of Rhys Griffith, Esq. and unknown wife) was born about 1471. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Lional married Anne Heydon before 5 Jul 1509. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

John married Alice Paulet before Jun 1468. Alice (daughter of Sir William Paulet of Hinton and Elizabeth Denebaund) was buried in Old Basing, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Mary Gainsford. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• History: birth to death

Notes:

History:
He was the Sheriff of Northamptonshire.

In 1543 , he became the Chamberlain to his niece, Katherine Parr, the last Queen of Henry VIII.

William married Mary Salisbury in 1505. Mary died on 10 Jul 1555. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Katherine married Sir Thomas Throckmorton in 1510 in Harrowden, Northamptonshire, England. Thomas (son of Robert Throckmorton and Elizabeth Baynham) died on 6 Aug 1552; was buried in St. Peter's Church, Coughton, Warwickshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: John Chichester. John (son of Edward Chichester and Elizabeth Bourchier) was born in 1516 in Manor of Raleigh, Pilton, Devonshire, England; died on 30 Nov 1568 in Manor of Raleigh, Pilton, Devonshire, England; was buried on 2 Dec 1568 in Pilton, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Edward Chichester. Edward died on 27 Jul 1522 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: John Gifford. John (son of John Gifford and Johan Brydges) died on 1 May 1563 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Residence: say 1540, Haseley, Warwickshire, England
• Offices Held: 1541

Notes:

Offices Held:
He was a Member of Parliament. He served again in 1562 and 1572.

Family/Spouse: Katherine Neville. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Gertrude Courtenay. Gertrude (daughter of William Courtenay and Mary Gainsford) was born in 1521 in Powderham, Devonshire, England; died on 30 Apr 1566 in Manor of Raleigh, Pilton, Devonshire, England; was buried on 1 May 1566 in Pilton, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: say 1520; Sir William Skipwith Sheriff of Lincolnshire. He was born about 1488 in Ormsby, Lincolnshire, England. Before 1510 William, married first, Elizabeth Tyrwhit,, daughter of Sir William Tyrwhit, in Lincolnshire, England. [William, married Alice Dymoke] He died 7 July 1547 in Ormsby, Lincolnshire, England. Issue: 1. Lional Skipwith 2. John Skipwith 3. George Skipwith 4. Henry Skipwith (____-1588) 5. Jane Skipwith 6. Mary Skipwith 7. Dorothy Skipwith 8. Elizabeth Skipwith 9. Margaret Skipwith 10. Anne Skipwith 11. Bridget Skipwith

Anne married John Goodrick, Sheriff of Lincolnshire before 1518 in England. John (son of William Goodrick, Esq. and unknown wife) was born about 1490 in East Kirkby, Lincolnshire, England; died in 1545/46 in Lincolnshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Sir William Gifford. William (son of John Gifford) was born in Itchell Manor, Crondall, Hampshire, England; died on 17 Jun 1549 in Weston-under-Edge, Taddington, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: John Chichester. John (son of Edward Chichester and Elizabeth Bourchier) was born in 1516 in Manor of Raleigh, Pilton, Devonshire, England; died on 30 Nov 1568 in Manor of Raleigh, Pilton, Devonshire, England; was buried on 2 Dec 1568 in Pilton, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: John Gifford. John (son of John Gifford and Johan Brydges) died on 1 May 1563 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Residence: say 1540, Haseley, Warwickshire, England
• Offices Held: 1541

Notes:

Offices Held:
He was a Member of Parliament. He served again in 1562 and 1572.

Family/Spouse: Katherine Neville. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Urith married John Trivilian on 15 May 1591 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England. John (son of John Trivilian and Maud Hill) was born on 31 Oct 1556 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England; died on 1 Apr 1623 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Gertrude Courtenay. Gertrude (daughter of William Courtenay and Mary Gainsford) was born in 1521 in Powderham, Devonshire, England; died on 30 Apr 1566 in Manor of Raleigh, Pilton, Devonshire, England; was buried on 1 May 1566 in Pilton, Devonshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Joan. Joan was buried on 12 Oct 1620 in Chesham, Buckinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Offices Held: say 1500; He was the steward of Hatfield, Hertforshire.

Notes:

Died:
testate

Lionel married Bridget Jermyn in say 1510. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Lionel married [no first name] Robinson in say 1520. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Lionel married Winifred Sapcotts in say 1530. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: Thomas Palfreyman

Other Events and Attributes:

• Married: William Bryan.

John married Johan Brydges about 1522 in England. Johan (daughter of Henry Bruges, Esq. and first wife) was born about 1500 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Urith married John Trivilian on 15 May 1591 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England. John (son of John Trivilian and Maud Hill) was born on 31 Oct 1556 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England; died on 1 Apr 1623 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Joan. Joan was buried on 12 Oct 1620 in Chesham, Buckinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Susanna married Richard Carpenter on 1 Sep 1606 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England. Richard (son of Richard Carpenter and Eleanore) was born in 1575 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England; died on 7 Aug 1625 in Nettlecombe, Somersetshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Elizabeth married Edward Sale on 20 Oct 1589 in Chesham, Buckinghamshire, England. Edward (son of John Sale and Agnes Parker) was christened on 4 Apr 1563 in Chesham, Buckinghamshire, England; was buried on 13 Dec 1620 in Chesham, Buckinghamshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Benjamin Bolles. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Family/Spouse: Elizabeth Throckmorton. Elizabeth (daughter of Sir Thomas Throckmorton and Katherine Vaux) was born in 1523 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Anne married Thomas Goddard before 4 Dec 1557 in England. Thomas (son of John Goddard, of Upham and Elizabeth Berenger) was born in Aldbourne, Wiltshire, England; died in 1598 in Aldbourne, Wiltshire, England; was buried in Aldbourne, Wiltshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]