Abt 1130 - Abt 1176 (46 years)
Generation: 1
Generation: 2
3. | Isabel de Clare, Countess Strigoil (1.Richard1) was born about 1174; died in 1220; was buried in Tintern Abbey, Tintern, Monmouthshire, Wales. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
Title(s):
She was also the Countess of Pembroke.
Isabel married Sir William the Marshal, Earl of Pembroke in Aug 1189 in London, England. William (son of John FitzGilbert, Marshal of the Royal Household and Sibyl de Salisbury) was born in 1146; died on 14 May 1219 in Caversham, Oxfordshire, England ; was buried in Temple Church, London, England . [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 5. Maud Marshall, Countess of Norfolk died on 27 Mar 1248.
- 6. William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke was born about 1190 in Normandy, France; died on 6 Apr 1231; was buried on 15 Apr 1231 in Temple Church, London, England .
- 7. Richard Marshal, Earl of Pembroke was born after 1190; died on 16 Apr 1234 in Kilkenny Castle, Kilkenny, Ireland; was buried on 17 Apr 1234 in St. Francis Abbey, Kilkenny, Ireland.
- 8. Gilbert Mashal, Earl of Pembroke was born in 1194; died on 27 Jun 1241 in Hertford Priory, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Temple Church, London, England .
- 9. Walter Marshal, Earl of Pembroke was born after 1198; died on 24 Nov 1245 in Goodrich Castle, Goodrich, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Tintern Abbey, Tintern, Monmouthshire, Wales.
- 10. Anselm Marshal died on 22 Dec 1245 in Chepstow, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 24 Dec 1245 in Tintern Abbey, Tintern, Monmouthshire, Wales.
- 11. Lady Isabel Marshal was born on 9 Oct 1200 in Pembroke Castle, Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wale; died on 17 Jan 1240 in Berkhamsted Castle, Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire., England; was buried in Beaulieu Abbey, Hampshire, England.
- 12. Sibyl Marshal died in 1280.
- 13. Eva Marshall died in by 1246.
- 14. Joan Marshal died after 1234.
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Generation: 3
5. | Maud Marshall, Countess of Norfolk (3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) died on 27 Mar 1248. Other Events and Attributes:
- Offices Held: 1245; In 1245, her brother, Anselm, died, and as his heir, she became Marshal of England.
Maud married Hugh Bigod, Earl of Norfolk in 1207/12. Hugh (son of Roger de Bigod, Earl of Norfolk and Ida Plantagenet) was born before 1178; died in Feb 1224/25. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Maud married William de Warenne, Earl of Surrey in 1225 in Surrey, England. William (son of Hamelin Plantagenet, Earl of Surrey and Isabel de Warenne, Countess of Surrey) was born in 1166 in Surrey, England; died on 27 May 1240 in London, England; was buried in Lewes Priory, Lewes, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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6. | William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke (3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born about 1190 in Normandy, France; died on 6 Apr 1231; was buried on 15 Apr 1231 in Temple Church, London, England . Notes:
Name:
Other Titles: Hereditary Master Marshal; Constable of Carmarthaen and Cardigan Castles; and Justiciar of Ireland.
Died:
He died without issue.
William married Eleanor, Princess of England on 23 Apr 1224. Eleanor (daughter of John "Lackland", King of England and Isabella of Angoulême, Queen of England) was born in 1215 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England; died on 13 Apr 1275 in Montargis Abbey, Montargis, Centre-Val de Loire, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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7. | Richard Marshal, Earl of Pembroke (3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born after 1190; died on 16 Apr 1234 in Kilkenny Castle, Kilkenny, Ireland; was buried on 17 Apr 1234 in St. Francis Abbey, Kilkenny, Ireland. Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: Matthew Paris called him "the flower of chivalry."
- Miscellaneous: 1206 or 1207; His father gave him to the King in either 1206 or 1207, and he was released in 1212.
- Miscellaneous: 1219, Paris, Île-de-France, France; In 1219 he was in France at the French court in Paris when news arrived of his father's death.
- Miscellaneous: May 1225, Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, France; He was at a meeting of the Breton nobles in Nantes in May 1225.
- Title(s): 1231; In 1231 he became the Earl of Pembroke upon the death of his older brother, William. He was also Master Marshal, Lord of Longueville and Orbec, Lord of Dinan. He returned to England and sought out the King who was in Wales. He offered to do homage for his inheritance, but Henry, at the suggestion of Hubert de Burgh, Justicar of England, declined, under the plea that the late Earl's widow was pregnant. Richard was ordered to leave the realm within fifteen days, and left for Ireland where his brothers were with an Army. They seized Castle Pembroke, and prepared to enforce his rights. King Henry, fearing open war, accepted his homage and recognized him as the Earl of Pembroke.
- Miscellaneous: Oct 1231; In October 1231 he opposed the King's proposed marriage to a sister of the King of Scots. A year later he was on of the four Earls who became sureties for Hubert de burgh. In early 1233, he led the Barons in appealing to the King to dismiss his foreign advisers. The advisers (from France) drove him into open rebellion, and in August he was proclaimed a traitor and the office of Marshal was declared forfeited. Richard then made an alliance with Llewelym and carried out successful warfare against the royal forces. At the same time the Lacy faction was ravaging Ireland. In February 1233/34, he crossed to Ireland where he took Limerick and recovered some of his castles. Anabortive conference with the rebels at the Curragh of Kildare on 1 April 1234 was followed by a battle in which he was greatly outnumbered and defeated, wounded and captured.
- Religion: say 1233; He was a benefactor to the abbeys of Dunbrothy, St. Aubin des Bois, and Savigny.
- Last Full Review: 28 Apr 2020
Notes:
Name:
Died:
While recovering form his wounds, he was practically murdered by a treacherous surgeon.
Richard married Gervaise de Dinan in 1222. Gervaise died after 21 Dec 1236. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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8. | Gilbert Mashal, Earl of Pembroke (3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born in 1194; died on 27 Jun 1241 in Hertford Priory, Hertford, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in Temple Church, London, England . Other Events and Attributes:
- General Information: As a third son, he had been intended for the church, and had taken minor orders, but when his next oldest brother assumed the title, he took a more secular role acting as his agent in Ireland.
- Natural Issue: say 1225; By an unknown mistress he had one illegitimate daughter, Isabel, who was betrothed to Rhys ap Maelgwn Fychan.In the late 1230s, Maelgwn Fychan (son of Maelgwn ap Rhys) agreed a treaty with Gilbert, whereby Maelgwn Fychan's son, Rhys, would marry Isabel, and receive the cantref of Is-Aeron, except the commote of Is-Hirwen (which contained Cardigan Castle); in return Maelgwn Fychan and Rhys would become vassals of Gilbert (so far as it didn't compromise fealty to the king).
- Travel: 1229; In 1229 he set out for the Holy Land.
- Title(s): 11 Jun 1234, Worcester, Worcestershire, England; On 11 June 1234 the king knighted him at Worcester and invested him as the Earl of Pembroke, and hereditary Marshal of England.
- Land/House: 9 Dec 1234; He was granted the honor of Laigle (Sussex) and the castle of Pevensey on 9 December 1234.
- Charter/Grant/Gift: say 1235; Charter: "Gilbert Marshal, Earl of Pembroke gave the abbot and convent of Tintern for their tannery all the bark from the wood felled there, whether sold or give, of the lower forest of Went rendering 2d for each load."
- Miscellaneous: 1235; When his brother died, he was allowed to cross into Wales with his younger brothers and they soon obtained the King's pardon on 25 May 1234.
- Military: 1236; Gilbert captured Castell Meredydd from Morgan ap Hywel in 1236 during a truce between Llywelyn the Great and King Henry III of England. After Marshal took the castle he seems to have fortified it with a bailey and curtain wall. He was forced to return it to Morgan by the terms of the truce, or "for fear of the lord Llywelyn".
- Miscellaneous: 1236; At the coronation of Queen Eleanor in 1236, he officiated as the Marshal.
- Miscellaneous: 1239; On 12 November 1239, he swore at Northampton to go on crusade, provided that Cornwall would reconcile him to the King, which Earl Richard duly did when they were preparing to start n the summer of 1240. Being resorted to favor,m Gilbert stayed in England but intended to go to Jerusalem.
- Last Full Review: 5 Aug 2020
Notes:
Died:
He was mortally wounded at a tournament at Ware, which King Henry III had expressly forbidden, as he did not want any of his subjects killing one another in sport. Gilbert was thrown from his horse and his foot was caught in the stirrup, thus he was dragged for some distance on the ground and died from the injuries received.
Buried:
While his body was buried beside his father and brother in the Temple Church, his entrails were buried in Herford Priory.
Gilbert married Marjorie of Scotland on 1 Aug 1235 in Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, England. Marjorie (daughter of William I "the Lion", King of the Scots and Ermengarde de Beaumont) was born in 1214; died on 17 Nov 1244; was buried in Dominican Church of the Blackfriars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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9. | Walter Marshal, Earl of Pembroke (3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born after 1198; died on 24 Nov 1245 in Goodrich Castle, Goodrich, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Tintern Abbey, Tintern, Monmouthshire, Wales. Other Events and Attributes:
- History: birth to death
- Title(s): 27 Oct 1241; He became the eighth Earl of Pembroke.
Notes:
History:
Charter: "Walter Marshal, Earl of Pembroke gave the monks at Tintern ten acres of land between land of the monks at Kilwetheneu and the earl's forest in exchange for ten acres of land belonging to the monks n the park of Trillek, with a further gift of four and a half acres in the same place."
Died:
He died without issue.
Walter married Margaret de Quincy on 6 Jan 1241. Margaret (daughter of Robert de Quincy and Hawise of Chester, Countess of Lincoln) was born in 1208 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England; died before 30 Mar 1266; was buried in Clerkenwell Priory, Clerkenwell, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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10. | Anselm Marshal (3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) died on 22 Dec 1245 in Chepstow, Monmouthshire, Wales; was buried on 24 Dec 1245 in Tintern Abbey, Tintern, Monmouthshire, Wales. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: say 1200; Maud de Bohun, the daughter of Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex, Constable of England and Maud de Lusignan.
- Title(s): Nov 1245; He became the ninth Earl of Pembroke.
Notes:
Died:
He died without issue.
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11. | Lady Isabel Marshal (3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born on 9 Oct 1200 in Pembroke Castle, Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wale; died on 17 Jan 1240 in Berkhamsted Castle, Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire., England; was buried in Beaulieu Abbey, Hampshire, England. Notes:
Died:
She died from childbirth.
Isabel married Sir Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Clare on 9 Oct 1217 in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Gilbert (son of Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Amicia of Gloucester, Countess of Gloucester) was born about 1180 in Gloucestershire, England; died on 25 Oct 1230 in Penros, Brittany, France (not found). [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 20. Amicia de Clare was born on 27 May 1220; died on 21 Jan 1284.
- 21. Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Clare, Hertford, and Gloucester was born on 4 Aug 1222; died on 15 Jul 1262 in Ashenfield Manor, Waltham, Kent, England (not found); was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 22. Isabel de Clare was born on 8 Nov 1226.
- 23. Sir William de Clare was born on 18 May 1228; died in 1258; was buried on 23 Jul 1258 in Dureford Abbey, Sussex, England.
- 24. Father Gilbert de Clare, a priest was born on 12 Sep 1229.
- 25. Agnes de Clare
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Isabel married Richard of Cornwall, King of the Romans, Earl of Cornwall on 30 Mar 1231 in St Mary the Virgin's Church, Fawley, Buckinghamshire, England. Richard (son of John "Lackland", King of England and Isabella of Angoulême, Queen of England) was born on 5 Jan 1209 in Winchester Castle, Winchester, Hampshire, England; died on 2 Apr 1272 in Newark Castle, Newark, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried in Worcester Cathedral, Worcester, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 4
15. | Isabel de Bigod (5.Maud3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) died in 1239 in England. Family/Spouse: Gilbert de Lacy. Gilbert died in 1230; was buried in Llanthony Priory, Llanthony, Monmouthshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Isabel married Sir John FitzGeoffrey, Justiciar of Ireland after 1230. John (son of Geoffrey FitzPiers, Earl of Essex and Aveline de Clare, Countess of Essex) was born in 1205 in Shere, Surrey, England; died on 23 Nov 1258. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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18. | Sir John de Warrenne, Earl of Surrey (5.Maud3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born in Aug 1231; died on 29 Sep 1304 in Kennington, London, England; was buried in Lewes Priory, Lewes, Sussex, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Military: 1254, Gascony, France; In 1254, he accompanied Edward, prince of Wales to Gascony.
- Title(s): 1254, Spain; He was knighted by Edward, Prince of Wales.
- Military: Sep 1255, Gascony, France; He accompanied Edward, prince of Wales to Gascony.
- Military: 1257; He went to Almain in 1257 with Richard, Earl of Cornwall, King elect of the Romans. In 1263, he joined with Simon de Montfort and Prince Edward and fought in the Battle of Lewes on 14 May. Upon losing the battle, he and the Kings's brothers fled to pevensey. In 1265, he fought in the Battle of Evesham under Prince Edward. The next year he commanded the royalist forces at Chesterfield. He received pardon for his actions in 1267, and the next year on 24 June he took up the cross. It appears however that he never went on Crusade. Two years later, in 1269, he violently quarreled with Sir Alan la Zouche in Westminster Hall, the result being that Sir Alan died of his wounds. Sir Alan's son barely escaped with his life. Earl John fled to Reigate being perused by Prince Edward. He begged for mercy, and on 4 August 1270, was pardoned, having agreed to pay a large sum to the King. Four days after the King's death, Sir John swore allegiance to Prince Edward. As Prince Edward was at that time returning home from Crusade, Earl John was appointed one of the Guardians of the Realm. In 1277 and 1294, he was summoned to serve against the Welsh, and was summoned to serve against the Scots in 1291, 1297, and 1300.
- Military: 27 Apr 1296; On 27 April 1296, Earl John defeated the Scots at the Battle of Dunbar. The next year in August his advance guard under Henry de Percy was attacked, though the attack was repelled. He continued on the Battle of Sterling, where he was defeated on 10 September 1269. He fled to Berwick, but he soon abandoned it. Later he commanded the rear guard at the Battle of Falkirk on 22 July 1298. He commanded the second division at the siege of Caerlaverock Castle in 1300.
- Offices Held: 3 Sep 1296; He became the Keeper of the Realm of Scotland.
Notes:
Name:
His other titles were Baron of Lewes and Constable of Bamborough Castle.
Buried:
He was buried before the high altar.
John married Alice de Lusignan in Aug 1247 in England. Alice (daughter of Hugh X "le Brun" de Lusignan, Count de la Marche and Angoulême and Isabella of Angoulême, Queen of England) died on 9 Feb 1255 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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19. | Isabel de Warenne (5.Maud3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was buried on 23 Nov 1282 in Marham, Norfolk, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: 1234, England; Hugh d'Aubene, Earl of Arundel, the son of William de Albini, Earl of Arundel and Mabel de Meschines. He was born about 1214 in England. [Hugh, married Isabel de Warenne] He went with the King in 1242 on an expedition to Guienne. He died 7 May 1243. He was buried in Wymondham Priory, Wymondham, Norfolk County, England.
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20. | Amicia de Clare (11.Isabel3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born on 27 May 1220; died on 21 Jan 1284. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: 1226; Baldwin de Reviers, Earl of Devon, the son of Baldwin de Reviers and Margaret FitzGerold. He was born about 1217. [Baldwin, married Amicia de Clare] He died 15 February 1245. He was buried in Breamore Priory, Hampshire, England.
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21. | Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Clare, Hertford, and Gloucester (11.Isabel3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born on 4 Aug 1222; died on 15 Jul 1262 in Ashenfield Manor, Waltham, Kent, England (not found); was buried on 28 Jul 1262 in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
History:
He was the 8th Earl of Clare, the Earl of Hertford and Gloucester.
In 1230, he became the Earl of Gloucester.
Richard married Margaret de Burgh in 1232. Margaret was born about 1222; died in Nov 1237. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Richard married Maud de Lacy, Countess of Lincoln on 25 Jan 1237. Maud (daughter of John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln and Margaret de Quincy) died in by 10 Mar 1288/89. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 50. Isabel de Clare was born in May 1240; died about 1271.
- 51. Sir Gilbert "the Red" de Clare, Earl of Clare was born on 2 Sep 1243 in Christchurch, Hampshire (now Dorset), England; died on 7 Dec 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales.
- 52. Sir Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond was born about 1245; died in 1287/88 in Ireland.
- 53. Bogo de Clare, a clerk (priest) was born on 21 Jul 1248; died in 1294.
- 54. Margaret de Clare of Gloucester was born in 1249; died in Feb 1313; was buried in Chertsey Abbey, Chertsey, Surrey, England.
- 55. Rohese de Clare was born on 17 Oct 1252; died after 1299.
- 56. Eglentina de Clare was born in 1257; died in 1257; was buried in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England.
- 57. Robert de Clare
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23. | Sir William de Clare (11.Isabel3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born on 18 May 1228; died in 1258; was buried on 23 Jul 1258 in Dureford Abbey, Sussex, England. Notes:
Death: The Directory of Royal Genealogy gives his death place as Retherford, England. This is from the Ancestry File, and I cannot find it. It is my believe that this is incorrect information.
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27. | Isabel de Ferrers (12.Sibyl3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) died on 11 Nov 1260. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: say 1230; (1) Gilbert Bassett. He died 31 July 1241.
- Married: say 1250; (2) Reynold de Mohun. He died 20 January 1257 in Torre.
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30. | Jean de Ferrers (12.Sibyl3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) died in 1267. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: say 1230; (1) John de Mohun He died before 1254.
- Married: say 1240; (2) Sir Robert Aguillon. He died 15 February 1285
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32. | Alianore de Ferrers (12.Sibyl3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) died on 26 Oct 1274. Other Events and Attributes:
- Married: say 1230; (1) William de Vaux Baron Dalston, the son of Robert de Vaux, Baron Dalston. He was born about 1225 in Dalston, Lincolnshire, England. [William, married Alianore de Ferrers] They married without license from the king, and for this William had to obtain pardon and paid a fine of 200 marks. He died 5 December 1252 in England without issue.
- Married: say 1253; (2) Roger de Quency, Earl of Winchester. He died 25 April 1264.
- Married: say 1265; (3) Roger de Leyburne. He died 5 November 1271.
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33. | Maud de Braose (13.Eva3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was born about 1258; died before 23 Mar 1300/01. Maud married Roger de Mortimer, Lord of Wigmore in 1247. Roger (son of Ralph de Mortimer of Wigmore and Gwladys "Ddu" verch Llewelyn) was born in 1231; died before 10 Oct 1282 in Kingsland, Herefordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 61. Isabella Mortimer
- 62. Sir Edmund de Mortimer of Wigmore was born in 1251 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died on 17 Jul 1304 in Wigmore Castle, Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; was buried in Wigmore Abbey, Wigmore, Herefordshire, England.
- 63. Roger de Mortimer, Lord of Chirk died on 3 Aug 1326 in Tower of London, London, England.
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35. | Eleanor de Braiose (13.Eva3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) was buried in Llanthony Priory, Llanthony, Monmouthshire, Wales. Eleanor married Humphrey de Bohun VI, Earl of Hereford, and Essex in 1239 in Brecknock, Breconshire, Wales. Humphrey (son of Humphrey de Bohun V, Earl of Hereford, and Essex and Maud de Lusignan or d'Eu) died on 27 Aug 1265. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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36. | Joan de Munchensy, Countess of Pembroke (14.Joan3, 3.Isabel2, 1.Richard1) died before 30 Sep 1307. Joan married Sir William de Valence, Lord of Valence on 13 Aug 1247. William (son of Hugh X "le Brun" de Lusignan, Count de la Marche and Angoulême and Isabella of Angoulême, Queen of England) was born in 1225 in Cistercian Abbey, Valence, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; died before 18 May 1296. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 68. Isabel of Valence died on 3 Oct 1305; was buried in Greyfriars, Coventry, Warwickshire, England.
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