1350 - 1403 (53 years)
Generation: 1
1. | Katherine Roet was born in 1350; died on 10 May 1403; was buried after 10 May 1403 in Lincoln Catheral, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Notes:
Name:
Catherine was John of Gaunt's long time mistress
Katherine married Sir Hugh Swynford about 1363. Hugh was born about 1340. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Katherine married Sir John of Gaunt, KG, Duke of Lancaster on 13 Jan 1396 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. John (son of Edward III, King of England and Philippa of Hainault) was born in Mar 1340 in Saint Bavo's Abbey, Ghent, Flanders; was christened in Leicester Castle, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died on 3 Feb 1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried on 15 Mar 1399 in St Paul's Cathedral, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 5. Joan de Beaufort, Countess of Westmoreland was born in 1379 in Château de Beaufort, Luxembourg; died on 13 Nov 1440 in Howden, East Riding, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Lincoln Cathedral, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.
- 6. Sir John Beaufort, KG, Duke of Clarence was born about 1370; died on 16 Mar 1409/10.
- 7. Henry Beaufort, Cardinal of St. Eusebius was born about 1375; died on 11 Apr 1447 in Winchester, Hampshire, England; was buried after 11 Apr 1447 in Winchester Cathedral, Winchester, Hampshire, England.
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Generation: 2
2. | Margaret Swynford (1.Katherine1) was born about 1363; died in 1433. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
Name:
History:
In 1377, she became a nun at St. Helen's Priory. In 1381, she went to Barking Abbey as a nun.
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4. | Sir Thomas Swynford, Sheriff of Lincoln (1.Katherine1) was born in 1366/67; died in 1432/33. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
History:
By 1382, Sir Thomas had taken his father's place in John of Gaunt's retinue.
In the struggle for the throne between Richard II and his cousin, Henry of Derby (future Henry IV), he supported his step-brother, Henry, and is said to have acted as constable of Pontefract Castle where Richard was kept in custody before dying under mysterious circumstances.
Before 1402, he became the Sheriff of Lincoln.
In 1402, his household wine provision was curtest of Henry IV.
By 1404, he was captain of Calais. For the next few years he was on official duty for Henry IV as one of the two people negotiating a treaty with France and Flanders.
But this overseas engagement is the beginning of troubles that were to plague Thomas to the end of his life. His reports and dealings in Calais were apparently the cause of some international concern due to Thomas' lack of fluency in French and, one might infer, his abilities as a diplomat. His father was not retained for diplomacy, and there is no evidence that Thomas, as his father's heir, received the education necessary to succeed in this role. Additionally, Thomas' term as sheriff of Lincoln was marred by the
escape of at least one prisoner, for which he was fined. The fine was forgiven; perhaps a realistic assessment of Thomas' financial condition, smoothed by his familial relationship with Henry IV and his half-brothers. That Thomas Swynford suffered financial problems is also suggested by a 1409 notice of his outlawry on account of indebtedness to a London draper. In this same year, he is also only late sheriff of Lincoln and as such is pardoned by the king of £116 of the £135 he owed as sheriff. Is it any surprise, then,
that in 1411 he is making a desperate bid to try to obtain a reputed inheritance in Hainault?
In 1411, he tried to retrieve an inheritance in Hainault that had come to him through his mother.
At his death, his inquisition post mortem shows he had alienated Coleby and Kettlethorpe as he held no lands in Lincoln.
Thomas married Joan Crophill on 1383 - 1393. Joan died on 1416 - 1421. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Family/Spouse: Margaret Grey, Lady Darcy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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5. | Joan de Beaufort, Countess of Westmoreland (1.Katherine1) was born in 1379 in Château de Beaufort, Luxembourg; died on 13 Nov 1440 in Howden, East Riding, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Lincoln Cathedral, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
Notes:
Miscellaneous:
Pope Boniface IX issued a bull declaring all Beaufort offspring to be wholly legitimate. This included Joan.
Joan married Sir Robert de Ferrieres of Willisham before 30 Sep 1390. Robert was born in 1374; died before 29 Nov 1396. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Joan married Sir Ralph de Neville, KG, Earl of Westmoreland before 3 Feb 1396/97 in Château de Beaufort, Luxembourg. Ralph (son of Sir John de Neville, KG and Maud de Percy) was born before 1364 in Raby Castle, County Durham, England; died on 21 Oct 1425 in Raby Castle, County Durham, England; was buried after 21 Oct 1425 in Church of St. Mary, Staindrop, County Durham, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 3
9. | Sir Richard de Neville, KG, Earl of Salisbury (5.Joan2, 1.Katherine1) died on 31 Dec 1460 in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England; was buried on 15 Jan 1461. Notes:
Died:
He was beheaded.
Richard married Alice Montagu, Countess of Salisbury in 1425. Alice (daughter of Sir Thomas de Montagu, KG, Earl of Salisbury and Eleanor Holland, Countess of Salisbury) was born in 1406 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died before Feb 1462/63; was buried in Bisham Priory, Bisham, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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10. | Eleanor Neville (5.Joan2, 1.Katherine1) died in 1463. Eleanor married Sir Henry Percy, KG, Earl of Northumberland after Oct 1414. Henry was born on 3 Feb 1393 in Alnwick Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England; died on 22 May 1455 in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England; was buried in St Albans Cathedral, St. Albans, Hertfordshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
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Generation: 4
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